Quantum Systems with jump-discontinuous mass. I

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cunden, Fabio Deelan, Gramegna, Giovanni, Ligabò, Marilena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cunden, Fabio Deelan
Gramegna, Giovanni
Ligabò, Marilena
author_facet Cunden, Fabio Deelan
Gramegna, Giovanni
Ligabò, Marilena
contents We consider a free quantum particle in one dimension whose mass profile exhibits jump discontinuities. The corresponding Hamiltonian is a self-adjoint realisation of the kinetic-energy operator, with the specific realisation determined by the boundary conditions at the points of mass discontinuity. For a family of scale-free boundary conditions, we analyse the associated spectral problem. We find that the eigenfunctions exhibit a highly sensitive and erratic dependence on the energy. Notably, the system supports infinitely many distinct semiclassical limits, each labeled by a point on a spectral curve embedded in the two-torus. These results demonstrate a rich interplay between discontinuous coefficients, boundary data, and spectral asymptotics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Systems with jump-discontinuous mass. I
Cunden, Fabio Deelan
Gramegna, Giovanni
Ligabò, Marilena
Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Chaotic Dynamics
Quantum Physics
81-xx, 34L20, 81Q10
We consider a free quantum particle in one dimension whose mass profile exhibits jump discontinuities. The corresponding Hamiltonian is a self-adjoint realisation of the kinetic-energy operator, with the specific realisation determined by the boundary conditions at the points of mass discontinuity. For a family of scale-free boundary conditions, we analyse the associated spectral problem. We find that the eigenfunctions exhibit a highly sensitive and erratic dependence on the energy. Notably, the system supports infinitely many distinct semiclassical limits, each labeled by a point on a spectral curve embedded in the two-torus. These results demonstrate a rich interplay between discontinuous coefficients, boundary data, and spectral asymptotics.
title Quantum Systems with jump-discontinuous mass. I
topic Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Chaotic Dynamics
Quantum Physics
81-xx, 34L20, 81Q10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16913