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Autori principali: Ahmad, Rasool, Crowhurst, Jonathan C., Bonev, Stanimir A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16926
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author Ahmad, Rasool
Crowhurst, Jonathan C.
Bonev, Stanimir A.
author_facet Ahmad, Rasool
Crowhurst, Jonathan C.
Bonev, Stanimir A.
contents Under pressure, carbon monoxide (CO) transforms into a polymer that can be recovered to ambient conditions. While this transformation can occur without additional stimuli, experimental observations have shown that laser irradiation can induce a similar transformation at reduced pressure. The resulting polymeric phase, which is metastable under ambient conditions, releases energy through decomposition into more stable configurations. Using time-dependent density functional theory and Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the mechanism by which electronic excitation facilitates CO polymerization. Our calculations reveal that electronic excitation enhances carbon-carbon bonding, enabling polymerization at pressures significantly lower than those required by conventional compression methods. These findings suggest that a photo-assisted approach could be employed to synthesize novel, potentially energetic materials under less demanding pressure conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photo-induced electronic excitations drive polymerization of carbon monoxide: A first-principles study
Ahmad, Rasool
Crowhurst, Jonathan C.
Bonev, Stanimir A.
Materials Science
Under pressure, carbon monoxide (CO) transforms into a polymer that can be recovered to ambient conditions. While this transformation can occur without additional stimuli, experimental observations have shown that laser irradiation can induce a similar transformation at reduced pressure. The resulting polymeric phase, which is metastable under ambient conditions, releases energy through decomposition into more stable configurations. Using time-dependent density functional theory and Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the mechanism by which electronic excitation facilitates CO polymerization. Our calculations reveal that electronic excitation enhances carbon-carbon bonding, enabling polymerization at pressures significantly lower than those required by conventional compression methods. These findings suggest that a photo-assisted approach could be employed to synthesize novel, potentially energetic materials under less demanding pressure conditions.
title Photo-induced electronic excitations drive polymerization of carbon monoxide: A first-principles study
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16926