Superinsulating behavior in granular Pb film on gated few-layer MoS$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gupta, Suraina, Jana, Santu Prasad, Gupta, Pawan Kumar, Gupta, Anjan K.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gupta, Suraina
Jana, Santu Prasad
Gupta, Pawan Kumar
Gupta, Anjan K.
author_facet Gupta, Suraina
Jana, Santu Prasad
Gupta, Pawan Kumar
Gupta, Anjan K.
contents We report a super-insulating behavior, in a device having granular Pb film on back-gated few-layer $\mathrm{MoS_2}$, below an onset temperature same as the critical temperature $T_{\rm C}\approx7$ K of bulk Pb. Below $T_{\rm C}$, the current-voltage characteristics exhibit a threshold voltage marking a crossover between the low-bias insulating and the high-bias normal-resistance states, consistent with the known super-insulating state behavior. A temperature dependent critical magnetic field is also found above which the insulating behavior is suppressed. The threshold voltage is found to vary with the gate-voltage but the critical field remains unchanged. With reducing temperature, the sample conductance saturates to a finite value, which depends on magnetic field and gate-voltage. This saturation behavior is found to be inconsistent with the charge-BKT and the thermal activation models but it can be fitted well to a combination of thermal activation and quantum fluctuations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_17515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superinsulating behavior in granular Pb film on gated few-layer MoS$_2$
Gupta, Suraina
Jana, Santu Prasad
Gupta, Pawan Kumar
Gupta, Anjan K.
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We report a super-insulating behavior, in a device having granular Pb film on back-gated few-layer $\mathrm{MoS_2}$, below an onset temperature same as the critical temperature $T_{\rm C}\approx7$ K of bulk Pb. Below $T_{\rm C}$, the current-voltage characteristics exhibit a threshold voltage marking a crossover between the low-bias insulating and the high-bias normal-resistance states, consistent with the known super-insulating state behavior. A temperature dependent critical magnetic field is also found above which the insulating behavior is suppressed. The threshold voltage is found to vary with the gate-voltage but the critical field remains unchanged. With reducing temperature, the sample conductance saturates to a finite value, which depends on magnetic field and gate-voltage. This saturation behavior is found to be inconsistent with the charge-BKT and the thermal activation models but it can be fitted well to a combination of thermal activation and quantum fluctuations.
title Superinsulating behavior in granular Pb film on gated few-layer MoS$_2$
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17515