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Autore principale: Preusse, Friederike
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17803
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author Preusse, Friederike
author_facet Preusse, Friederike
contents We propose a method that combines the closed testing framework with the concept of safe anytime-valid inference (SAVI) to compute lower confidence bounds for the true discovery proportion in a multiple testing setting. The proposed procedure provides confidence bounds that are valid at every observation time point and that are simultaneous for all possible subsets of hypotheses. While the hypotheses are assumed to be fixed over time, the subsets of interest may vary. Anytime-valid simultaneous confidence bounds allow us to sequentially update the bounds over time and allow for optional stopping. This is a desirable property in practical applications such as neuroscience, where data acquisition is costly and time-consuming. We also present a computational shortcut which makes the application of the proposed procedure feasible when the number of hypotheses under consideration is large. We illustrate the performance of the proposed method in a simulation study and give some practical guidelines on the implementation of the proposed procedure.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anytime-valid simultaneous lower confidence bounds for the true discovery proportion
Preusse, Friederike
Methodology
We propose a method that combines the closed testing framework with the concept of safe anytime-valid inference (SAVI) to compute lower confidence bounds for the true discovery proportion in a multiple testing setting. The proposed procedure provides confidence bounds that are valid at every observation time point and that are simultaneous for all possible subsets of hypotheses. While the hypotheses are assumed to be fixed over time, the subsets of interest may vary. Anytime-valid simultaneous confidence bounds allow us to sequentially update the bounds over time and allow for optional stopping. This is a desirable property in practical applications such as neuroscience, where data acquisition is costly and time-consuming. We also present a computational shortcut which makes the application of the proposed procedure feasible when the number of hypotheses under consideration is large. We illustrate the performance of the proposed method in a simulation study and give some practical guidelines on the implementation of the proposed procedure.
title Anytime-valid simultaneous lower confidence bounds for the true discovery proportion
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17803