Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bhardwaj, Srishti, Maitra, T.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17898
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912389645991936
author Bhardwaj, Srishti
Maitra, T.
author_facet Bhardwaj, Srishti
Maitra, T.
contents We propose a mechanism where the valley splitting is caused by an in-plane electric polarization and the coupling between the two makes it possible for an electric field to control the valley degree of freedom. We demonstrate this by considering Gd-substituted EuCl$_2$ monolayer in its 1T-phase using first-principles calculations. This monolayer exhibits an in-plane polarization which breaks the inversion symmetry of the monolayer leading to a spontaneous valley splitting. The resulting valley polarization is strongly coupled with the electric polarization and, hence, the valley degree of freedom can be switched by an external electric field in this case, instead of the conventional magnetic field. We show that a similar ferroelectric-ferrovalley (FE-FV) coupling can also exist in the previously reported ferroelectric (CrBr$_3$)$_2$Li monolayer. This mechanism opens up a new avenue for electric field control of valley polarization in two-dimensional materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_17898
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In-plane polarization induced ferroelectrovalley coupling in a two-dimensional rare-earth halide
Bhardwaj, Srishti
Maitra, T.
Materials Science
We propose a mechanism where the valley splitting is caused by an in-plane electric polarization and the coupling between the two makes it possible for an electric field to control the valley degree of freedom. We demonstrate this by considering Gd-substituted EuCl$_2$ monolayer in its 1T-phase using first-principles calculations. This monolayer exhibits an in-plane polarization which breaks the inversion symmetry of the monolayer leading to a spontaneous valley splitting. The resulting valley polarization is strongly coupled with the electric polarization and, hence, the valley degree of freedom can be switched by an external electric field in this case, instead of the conventional magnetic field. We show that a similar ferroelectric-ferrovalley (FE-FV) coupling can also exist in the previously reported ferroelectric (CrBr$_3$)$_2$Li monolayer. This mechanism opens up a new avenue for electric field control of valley polarization in two-dimensional materials.
title In-plane polarization induced ferroelectrovalley coupling in a two-dimensional rare-earth halide
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17898