Towards Industrial Convergence : Understanding the evolution of scientific norms and practices in the field of AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Houssard, Antoine
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Houssard, Antoine
author_facet Houssard, Antoine
contents In the field of artificial intelligence (AI) research, there seems to be a rapprochement between academics and industrial forces. The aim of this study is to assess whether and to what extent industrial domination in the field as well as the ever more frequent switch between academia and industry resulted in the adoption of industrial norms and practices by academics. Using bibliometric information and data on scientific code, we aimed to understand academic and industrial researchers' practices, the way of choosing, investing, and succeeding across multiple and concurrent artifacts. Our results show that, although both actors write papers and code, their practices and the norms guiding them differ greatly. Nevertheless, it appears that the presence of industrials in academic studies leads to practices leaning toward the industrial side, but also to greater success in both artifacts, suggesting that if convergence is, then it is passing through those mixed teams rather than through pure academic or industrial studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_17945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Industrial Convergence : Understanding the evolution of scientific norms and practices in the field of AI
Houssard, Antoine
Digital Libraries
Physics and Society
In the field of artificial intelligence (AI) research, there seems to be a rapprochement between academics and industrial forces. The aim of this study is to assess whether and to what extent industrial domination in the field as well as the ever more frequent switch between academia and industry resulted in the adoption of industrial norms and practices by academics. Using bibliometric information and data on scientific code, we aimed to understand academic and industrial researchers' practices, the way of choosing, investing, and succeeding across multiple and concurrent artifacts. Our results show that, although both actors write papers and code, their practices and the norms guiding them differ greatly. Nevertheless, it appears that the presence of industrials in academic studies leads to practices leaning toward the industrial side, but also to greater success in both artifacts, suggesting that if convergence is, then it is passing through those mixed teams rather than through pure academic or industrial studies.
title Towards Industrial Convergence : Understanding the evolution of scientific norms and practices in the field of AI
topic Digital Libraries
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17945