User-UAV Association for Dynamic User in mmWave Communication for eMBB and URLLC

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Parial, Siddhanta, Ghosh, Sasthi C., Ghosh, Anil K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Parial, Siddhanta
Ghosh, Sasthi C.
Ghosh, Anil K.
author_facet Parial, Siddhanta
Ghosh, Sasthi C.
Ghosh, Anil K.
contents In unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted millimeter wave (mmWave) communication, appropriate user-UAV association is crucial for improving system performance. In mmWave communication, user throughput largely depends on the line of sight (LoS) connectivity with the UAV, which in turn depends on the mobility pattern of the users. Moreover, different traffic types like enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) may require different types of LoS connectivity. Existing user-UAV association policies do not consider the user mobility during a time interval and different LoS requirements of different traffic types. In this paper, we consider both of them and develop a user association policy in the presence of building blockages. First, considering a simplified scenario, we have analytically established the LoS area, which is the region where users will experience seamless LoS connectivity for eMBB traffic, and the LoS radius, which is the radius of the largest circle within which the user gets uninterrupted LoS services for URLLC traffic. Then, for a more complex scenario, we present a geometric shadow polygon-based method to compute LoS area and LoS radius. Finally, we associate eMBB and URLLC users, with the UAVs from which they get the maximum average throughput based on LoS area and maximum LoS radius respectively. We show that our approach outperforms the existing discretization based and maximum throughput based approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_17948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle User-UAV Association for Dynamic User in mmWave Communication for eMBB and URLLC
Parial, Siddhanta
Ghosh, Sasthi C.
Ghosh, Anil K.
Networking and Internet Architecture
In unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted millimeter wave (mmWave) communication, appropriate user-UAV association is crucial for improving system performance. In mmWave communication, user throughput largely depends on the line of sight (LoS) connectivity with the UAV, which in turn depends on the mobility pattern of the users. Moreover, different traffic types like enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) may require different types of LoS connectivity. Existing user-UAV association policies do not consider the user mobility during a time interval and different LoS requirements of different traffic types. In this paper, we consider both of them and develop a user association policy in the presence of building blockages. First, considering a simplified scenario, we have analytically established the LoS area, which is the region where users will experience seamless LoS connectivity for eMBB traffic, and the LoS radius, which is the radius of the largest circle within which the user gets uninterrupted LoS services for URLLC traffic. Then, for a more complex scenario, we present a geometric shadow polygon-based method to compute LoS area and LoS radius. Finally, we associate eMBB and URLLC users, with the UAVs from which they get the maximum average throughput based on LoS area and maximum LoS radius respectively. We show that our approach outperforms the existing discretization based and maximum throughput based approaches.
title User-UAV Association for Dynamic User in mmWave Communication for eMBB and URLLC
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17948