Image rotation in plasmas

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Gueroult, Renaud, Tripathi, Shreekrishna K., Han, Jia, Pribyl, Patrick, Rax, Jean-Marcel, Fisch, Nathaniel J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909621333000192
author Gueroult, Renaud
Tripathi, Shreekrishna K.
Han, Jia
Pribyl, Patrick
Rax, Jean-Marcel
Fisch, Nathaniel J.
author_facet Gueroult, Renaud
Tripathi, Shreekrishna K.
Han, Jia
Pribyl, Patrick
Rax, Jean-Marcel
Fisch, Nathaniel J.
contents Because of the speed of light compared to material motion, the dragging of light is difficult to observe under laboratory conditions. Here we report on the first observation of image rotation, i. e. a dragging by the medium of the wave's transverse structure, of Alfvén waves in plasmas. Exploiting the naturally slow group velocity of these waves, significant wave rotation is achieved for modest angular frequency. Control over the rotation of the wave's structure is demonstrated through the plasma rotation imposed by biased electrodes. Remarkably, experimental results are well reproduced by light dragging theory derived for isotropic media, even if magnetized plasmas are anisotropic. In addition to offering new insights into the fundamental issue of angular momentum coupling between waves and media, these findings also open possibilities for new remote rotation sensing tools.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Image rotation in plasmas
Gueroult, Renaud
Tripathi, Shreekrishna K.
Han, Jia
Pribyl, Patrick
Rax, Jean-Marcel
Fisch, Nathaniel J.
Plasma Physics
Optics
Because of the speed of light compared to material motion, the dragging of light is difficult to observe under laboratory conditions. Here we report on the first observation of image rotation, i. e. a dragging by the medium of the wave's transverse structure, of Alfvén waves in plasmas. Exploiting the naturally slow group velocity of these waves, significant wave rotation is achieved for modest angular frequency. Control over the rotation of the wave's structure is demonstrated through the plasma rotation imposed by biased electrodes. Remarkably, experimental results are well reproduced by light dragging theory derived for isotropic media, even if magnetized plasmas are anisotropic. In addition to offering new insights into the fundamental issue of angular momentum coupling between waves and media, these findings also open possibilities for new remote rotation sensing tools.
title Image rotation in plasmas
topic Plasma Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18062