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Hauptverfasser: Abramavicius, Vytautas, Philip, Evan, Micadei, Kaonan, Moussa, Charles, Dagrada, Mario, Elfving, Vincent E., Barkoutsos, Panagiotis, Guichard, Roland
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18090
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author Abramavicius, Vytautas
Philip, Evan
Micadei, Kaonan
Moussa, Charles
Dagrada, Mario
Elfving, Vincent E.
Barkoutsos, Panagiotis
Guichard, Roland
author_facet Abramavicius, Vytautas
Philip, Evan
Micadei, Kaonan
Moussa, Charles
Dagrada, Mario
Elfving, Vincent E.
Barkoutsos, Panagiotis
Guichard, Roland
contents Parameter shift rules are instrumental for derivatives estimation in a wide range of quantum algorithms, especially in the context of Quantum Machine Learning. Application of single-gap parameter shift rule is often not possible in algorithms running on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) hardware due to noise effects and interaction between device qubits. In such cases, generalized parameter shift rules must be applied yet are computationally expensive for larger systems. In this paper we present the approximate generalized parameter rule (aGPSR) that can handle arbitrary device Hamiltonians and provides an accurate derivative estimation while significantly reducing the computational requirements. When applying aGPSR for a variational quantum eigensolver test case ranging from 3 to 6 qubits, the number of expectation calls is reduced by a factor ranging from 7 to 504 while reaching the exact same target energy, demonstrating its huge computational savings capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluation of derivatives using approximate generalized parameter shift rule
Abramavicius, Vytautas
Philip, Evan
Micadei, Kaonan
Moussa, Charles
Dagrada, Mario
Elfving, Vincent E.
Barkoutsos, Panagiotis
Guichard, Roland
Quantum Physics
Parameter shift rules are instrumental for derivatives estimation in a wide range of quantum algorithms, especially in the context of Quantum Machine Learning. Application of single-gap parameter shift rule is often not possible in algorithms running on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) hardware due to noise effects and interaction between device qubits. In such cases, generalized parameter shift rules must be applied yet are computationally expensive for larger systems. In this paper we present the approximate generalized parameter rule (aGPSR) that can handle arbitrary device Hamiltonians and provides an accurate derivative estimation while significantly reducing the computational requirements. When applying aGPSR for a variational quantum eigensolver test case ranging from 3 to 6 qubits, the number of expectation calls is reduced by a factor ranging from 7 to 504 while reaching the exact same target energy, demonstrating its huge computational savings capabilities.
title Evaluation of derivatives using approximate generalized parameter shift rule
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18090