Ballistic macroscopic fluctuation theory via mapping to point particles

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kethepalli, Jitendra, Urilyon, Andrew, Sadhu, Tridib, De Nardis, Jacopo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kethepalli, Jitendra
Urilyon, Andrew
Sadhu, Tridib
De Nardis, Jacopo
author_facet Kethepalli, Jitendra
Urilyon, Andrew
Sadhu, Tridib
De Nardis, Jacopo
contents Ballistic Macroscopic Fluctuation Theory (BMFT) captures the evolution of fluctuations and correlations in systems where transport is strictly ballistic. We show that, for \emph{generic integrable models}, BMFT can be constructed through a direct mapping onto ensembles of classical or quantum point particles. This mapping generalises the well-known correspondence between hard spheres and point particles: the two-body \emph{scattering shift} now plays the role of an effective rod length for arbitrary interactions. Within this framework, we re-derive both the full-counting statistics and the long-range correlation functions previously obtained by other means, thereby providing a unified derivation. Our results corroborate the general picture that all late-time fluctuations and correlations stem from the initial noise, subsequently convected by Euler-scale hydrodynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18093
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ballistic macroscopic fluctuation theory via mapping to point particles
Kethepalli, Jitendra
Urilyon, Andrew
Sadhu, Tridib
De Nardis, Jacopo
Statistical Mechanics
Ballistic Macroscopic Fluctuation Theory (BMFT) captures the evolution of fluctuations and correlations in systems where transport is strictly ballistic. We show that, for \emph{generic integrable models}, BMFT can be constructed through a direct mapping onto ensembles of classical or quantum point particles. This mapping generalises the well-known correspondence between hard spheres and point particles: the two-body \emph{scattering shift} now plays the role of an effective rod length for arbitrary interactions. Within this framework, we re-derive both the full-counting statistics and the long-range correlation functions previously obtained by other means, thereby providing a unified derivation. Our results corroborate the general picture that all late-time fluctuations and correlations stem from the initial noise, subsequently convected by Euler-scale hydrodynamics.
title Ballistic macroscopic fluctuation theory via mapping to point particles
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18093