A Survey of LLM $\times$ DATA

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Xuanhe, He, Junxuan, Zhou, Wei, Chen, Haodong, Tang, Zirui, Zhao, Haoyu, Tong, Xin, Li, Guoliang, Chen, Youmin, Zhou, Jun, Sun, Zhaojun, Hui, Binyuan, Wang, Shuo, He, Conghui, Liu, Zhiyuan, Zhou, Jingren, Wu, Fan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhou, Xuanhe
He, Junxuan
Zhou, Wei
Chen, Haodong
Tang, Zirui
Zhao, Haoyu
Tong, Xin
Li, Guoliang
Chen, Youmin
Zhou, Jun
Sun, Zhaojun
Hui, Binyuan
Wang, Shuo
He, Conghui
Liu, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Jingren
Wu, Fan
author_facet Zhou, Xuanhe
He, Junxuan
Zhou, Wei
Chen, Haodong
Tang, Zirui
Zhao, Haoyu
Tong, Xin
Li, Guoliang
Chen, Youmin
Zhou, Jun
Sun, Zhaojun
Hui, Binyuan
Wang, Shuo
He, Conghui
Liu, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Jingren
Wu, Fan
contents The integration of large language model (LLM) and data management (DATA) is rapidly redefining both domains. In this survey, we comprehensively review the bidirectional relationships. On the one hand, DATA4LLM, spanning large-scale data processing, storage, and serving, feeds LLMs with high quality, diversity, and timeliness of data required for stages like pre-training, post-training, retrieval-augmented generation, and agentic workflows: (i) Data processing for LLMs includes scalable acquisition, deduplication, filtering, selection, domain mixing, and synthetic augmentation; (ii) Data Storage for LLMs focuses on efficient data and model formats, distributed and heterogeneous storage hierarchies, KV-cache management, and fault-tolerant checkpointing; (iii) Data serving for LLMs tackles challenges in RAG (e.g., knowledge post-processing), LLM inference (e.g., prompt compression, data provenance), and training strategies (e.g., data packing and shuffling). On the other hand, in LLM4DATA, LLMs are emerging as general-purpose engines for data management. We review recent advances in (i) data manipulation, including automatic data cleaning, integration, discovery; (ii) data analysis, covering reasoning over structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data, and (iii) system optimization (e.g., configuration tuning, query rewriting, anomaly diagnosis), powered by LLM techniques like retrieval-augmented prompting, task-specialized fine-tuning, and multi-agent collaboration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey of LLM $\times$ DATA
Zhou, Xuanhe
He, Junxuan
Zhou, Wei
Chen, Haodong
Tang, Zirui
Zhao, Haoyu
Tong, Xin
Li, Guoliang
Chen, Youmin
Zhou, Jun
Sun, Zhaojun
Hui, Binyuan
Wang, Shuo
He, Conghui
Liu, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Jingren
Wu, Fan
Databases
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
The integration of large language model (LLM) and data management (DATA) is rapidly redefining both domains. In this survey, we comprehensively review the bidirectional relationships. On the one hand, DATA4LLM, spanning large-scale data processing, storage, and serving, feeds LLMs with high quality, diversity, and timeliness of data required for stages like pre-training, post-training, retrieval-augmented generation, and agentic workflows: (i) Data processing for LLMs includes scalable acquisition, deduplication, filtering, selection, domain mixing, and synthetic augmentation; (ii) Data Storage for LLMs focuses on efficient data and model formats, distributed and heterogeneous storage hierarchies, KV-cache management, and fault-tolerant checkpointing; (iii) Data serving for LLMs tackles challenges in RAG (e.g., knowledge post-processing), LLM inference (e.g., prompt compression, data provenance), and training strategies (e.g., data packing and shuffling). On the other hand, in LLM4DATA, LLMs are emerging as general-purpose engines for data management. We review recent advances in (i) data manipulation, including automatic data cleaning, integration, discovery; (ii) data analysis, covering reasoning over structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data, and (iii) system optimization (e.g., configuration tuning, query rewriting, anomaly diagnosis), powered by LLM techniques like retrieval-augmented prompting, task-specialized fine-tuning, and multi-agent collaboration.
title A Survey of LLM $\times$ DATA
topic Databases
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18458