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Autori principali: Xiao, Xuan, Ren, Xiaotong, Li, Haitao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18490
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author Xiao, Xuan
Ren, Xiaotong
Li, Haitao
author_facet Xiao, Xuan
Ren, Xiaotong
Li, Haitao
contents Accurately estimating vehicle velocity via smartphone is critical for mobile navigation and transportation. This paper introduces a cutting-edge framework for velocity estimation that incorporates temporal learning models, utilizing Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data and is supervised by Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) information. The framework employs a noise compensation network to fit the noise distribution between sensor measurements and actual motion, and a pose estimation network to align the coordinate systems of the phone and the vehicle. To enhance the model's generalizability, a data augmentation technique that mimics various phone placements within the car is proposed. Moreover, a new loss function is designed to mitigate timestamp mismatches between GNSS and IMU signals, effectively aligning the signals and improving the velocity estimation accuracy. Finally, we implement a highly efficient prototype and conduct extensive experiments on a real-world crowdsourcing dataset, resulting in superior accuracy and efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Inertial Sequence Learning Framework for Vehicle Speed Estimation via Smartphone IMU
Xiao, Xuan
Ren, Xiaotong
Li, Haitao
Robotics
Accurately estimating vehicle velocity via smartphone is critical for mobile navigation and transportation. This paper introduces a cutting-edge framework for velocity estimation that incorporates temporal learning models, utilizing Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data and is supervised by Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) information. The framework employs a noise compensation network to fit the noise distribution between sensor measurements and actual motion, and a pose estimation network to align the coordinate systems of the phone and the vehicle. To enhance the model's generalizability, a data augmentation technique that mimics various phone placements within the car is proposed. Moreover, a new loss function is designed to mitigate timestamp mismatches between GNSS and IMU signals, effectively aligning the signals and improving the velocity estimation accuracy. Finally, we implement a highly efficient prototype and conduct extensive experiments on a real-world crowdsourcing dataset, resulting in superior accuracy and efficiency.
title An Inertial Sequence Learning Framework for Vehicle Speed Estimation via Smartphone IMU
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18490