A validated coupled three-dimensional hydrodynamic and spectral wind-wave model for the western north Atlantic Ocean

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Venolia, Maria, Marsooli, Reza, Calzada, Jaime R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909622213804032
author Venolia, Maria
Marsooli, Reza
Calzada, Jaime R.
author_facet Venolia, Maria
Marsooli, Reza
Calzada, Jaime R.
contents Wind-wave and ocean current interactions affect critical coastal and oceanic processes, yet modeling these interactions presents significant challenges. The western North Atlantic Ocean provides an ideal test environment for coupled hydrodynamics and wind wave models, thanks to its energetic surface currents such as the Gulf Stream. This study evaluates a high-resolution coupled SCHISM WWM III model, utilizing NOAA's 'STOFS-3D-Atlantic' computational mesh, while incorporating three-dimensional baroclinic dynamics to account for density stratification effects. We evaluate the model's calculated water level and tidal predictions against NOAA tide gauge measurements during December 2016. The coupled model demonstrates robust skills in reproducing tidal constituents, non-tidal components, and total water level predictions along the U.S. East and Gulf of Mexico Coasts. In addition, we systematically evaluate three wave physics parameterizations (Ardhuin, Makin and Stam, and Cycle Three) in the spectral wave model to quantify their effects on the modeled wave characteristics. This validated modeling framework enhances our ability to understand and predict complex coastal and oceanic processes, offering significant applications for coastal management, maritime operations, and climate adaptation planning throughout the western North Atlantic region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A validated coupled three-dimensional hydrodynamic and spectral wind-wave model for the western north Atlantic Ocean
Venolia, Maria
Marsooli, Reza
Calzada, Jaime R.
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Wind-wave and ocean current interactions affect critical coastal and oceanic processes, yet modeling these interactions presents significant challenges. The western North Atlantic Ocean provides an ideal test environment for coupled hydrodynamics and wind wave models, thanks to its energetic surface currents such as the Gulf Stream. This study evaluates a high-resolution coupled SCHISM WWM III model, utilizing NOAA's 'STOFS-3D-Atlantic' computational mesh, while incorporating three-dimensional baroclinic dynamics to account for density stratification effects. We evaluate the model's calculated water level and tidal predictions against NOAA tide gauge measurements during December 2016. The coupled model demonstrates robust skills in reproducing tidal constituents, non-tidal components, and total water level predictions along the U.S. East and Gulf of Mexico Coasts. In addition, we systematically evaluate three wave physics parameterizations (Ardhuin, Makin and Stam, and Cycle Three) in the spectral wave model to quantify their effects on the modeled wave characteristics. This validated modeling framework enhances our ability to understand and predict complex coastal and oceanic processes, offering significant applications for coastal management, maritime operations, and climate adaptation planning throughout the western North Atlantic region.
title A validated coupled three-dimensional hydrodynamic and spectral wind-wave model for the western north Atlantic Ocean
topic Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18803