Writing Like the Best: Exemplar-Based Expository Text Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Yuxiang, Chang, Kevin Chen-Chuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Yuxiang
Chang, Kevin Chen-Chuan
author_facet Liu, Yuxiang
Chang, Kevin Chen-Chuan
contents We introduce the Exemplar-Based Expository Text Generation task, aiming to generate an expository text on a new topic using an exemplar on a similar topic. Current methods fall short due to their reliance on extensive exemplar data, difficulty in adapting topic-specific content, and issues with long-text coherence. To address these challenges, we propose the concept of Adaptive Imitation and present a novel Recurrent Plan-then-Adapt (RePA) framework. RePA leverages large language models (LLMs) for effective adaptive imitation through a fine-grained plan-then-adapt process. RePA also enables recurrent segment-by-segment imitation, supported by two memory structures that enhance input clarity and output coherence. We also develop task-specific evaluation metrics--imitativeness, adaptiveness, and adaptive-imitativeness--using LLMs as evaluators. Experimental results across our collected three diverse datasets demonstrate that RePA surpasses existing baselines in producing factual, consistent, and relevant texts for this task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Writing Like the Best: Exemplar-Based Expository Text Generation
Liu, Yuxiang
Chang, Kevin Chen-Chuan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
We introduce the Exemplar-Based Expository Text Generation task, aiming to generate an expository text on a new topic using an exemplar on a similar topic. Current methods fall short due to their reliance on extensive exemplar data, difficulty in adapting topic-specific content, and issues with long-text coherence. To address these challenges, we propose the concept of Adaptive Imitation and present a novel Recurrent Plan-then-Adapt (RePA) framework. RePA leverages large language models (LLMs) for effective adaptive imitation through a fine-grained plan-then-adapt process. RePA also enables recurrent segment-by-segment imitation, supported by two memory structures that enhance input clarity and output coherence. We also develop task-specific evaluation metrics--imitativeness, adaptiveness, and adaptive-imitativeness--using LLMs as evaluators. Experimental results across our collected three diverse datasets demonstrate that RePA surpasses existing baselines in producing factual, consistent, and relevant texts for this task.
title Writing Like the Best: Exemplar-Based Expository Text Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18859