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Main Authors: Kumar, Dinesh, Demir, Eralp, Spadotto, Julio, Kobayashi, Kazuma, Alam, Syed Bahauddin, Connolly, Brian, Pickering, Ed, Wilcox, Paul, Knowles, David, Mostafavi, Mahmoud
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18891
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author Kumar, Dinesh
Demir, Eralp
Spadotto, Julio
Kobayashi, Kazuma
Alam, Syed Bahauddin
Connolly, Brian
Pickering, Ed
Wilcox, Paul
Knowles, David
Mostafavi, Mahmoud
author_facet Kumar, Dinesh
Demir, Eralp
Spadotto, Julio
Kobayashi, Kazuma
Alam, Syed Bahauddin
Connolly, Brian
Pickering, Ed
Wilcox, Paul
Knowles, David
Mostafavi, Mahmoud
contents The mechanical properties and long-term structural reliability of crystalline materials are strongly influenced by microstructural features such as grain size, morphology, and crystallographic texture. These characteristics not only determine the initial mechanical behavior but also govern the progression of degradation mechanisms, such as strain localization, fatigue damage, and microcrack initiation under service conditions. Variability in these microstructural attributes, introduced during manufacturing or evolving through in-service degradation, leads to uncertainty in material performance. Therefore, understanding and quantifying microstructure-sensitive plastic deformation is critical for assessing degradation risk in high-value mechanical systems. This study presents a first-of-its-kind machine learning-driven framework that couples high-fidelity crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) simulations with data-driven surrogate modeling to accelerate degradation-aware uncertainty quantification in welded structural alloys. Specifically, the impact of crystallographic texture variability in 316L stainless steel weldments, characterized via high-throughput electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), is examined through CPFE simulations on calibrated representative volume elements (RVEs). A polynomial chaos expansion-based surrogate model is then trained to efficiently emulate the CPFE response using only 200 simulations, reducing computational cost by several orders of magnitude compared to conventional Monte Carlo analysis. The surrogate enables rapid quantification of uncertainty in stress-strain behavior and identifies texture components such as Cube and Goss as key drivers of degradation-relevant plastic response.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_18891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Degradation-Aware and Machine Learning-Driven Uncertainty Quantification in Crystal Plasticity Finite Element: Texture-Driven Plasticity in 316L Stainless Steel
Kumar, Dinesh
Demir, Eralp
Spadotto, Julio
Kobayashi, Kazuma
Alam, Syed Bahauddin
Connolly, Brian
Pickering, Ed
Wilcox, Paul
Knowles, David
Mostafavi, Mahmoud
Applications
Materials Science
The mechanical properties and long-term structural reliability of crystalline materials are strongly influenced by microstructural features such as grain size, morphology, and crystallographic texture. These characteristics not only determine the initial mechanical behavior but also govern the progression of degradation mechanisms, such as strain localization, fatigue damage, and microcrack initiation under service conditions. Variability in these microstructural attributes, introduced during manufacturing or evolving through in-service degradation, leads to uncertainty in material performance. Therefore, understanding and quantifying microstructure-sensitive plastic deformation is critical for assessing degradation risk in high-value mechanical systems. This study presents a first-of-its-kind machine learning-driven framework that couples high-fidelity crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) simulations with data-driven surrogate modeling to accelerate degradation-aware uncertainty quantification in welded structural alloys. Specifically, the impact of crystallographic texture variability in 316L stainless steel weldments, characterized via high-throughput electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), is examined through CPFE simulations on calibrated representative volume elements (RVEs). A polynomial chaos expansion-based surrogate model is then trained to efficiently emulate the CPFE response using only 200 simulations, reducing computational cost by several orders of magnitude compared to conventional Monte Carlo analysis. The surrogate enables rapid quantification of uncertainty in stress-strain behavior and identifies texture components such as Cube and Goss as key drivers of degradation-relevant plastic response.
title Degradation-Aware and Machine Learning-Driven Uncertainty Quantification in Crystal Plasticity Finite Element: Texture-Driven Plasticity in 316L Stainless Steel
topic Applications
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18891