Local asymptotics for singular solutions to critical Hartree equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Andrade, João Henrique, Feng, Tao, Piccione, Paolo, Yang, Minbo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Andrade, João Henrique
Feng, Tao
Piccione, Paolo
Yang, Minbo
author_facet Andrade, João Henrique
Feng, Tao
Piccione, Paolo
Yang, Minbo
contents We investigate the qualitative properties of a critical Hartree equation defined on punctured domains. Our study has two main objectives: analyzing the asymptotic behavior near isolated singularities and establishing radial symmetry of positive singular solutions. First, employing asymptotic analysis, we characterize the local behavior of solutions near the singularity. Specifically, we show that, within a punctured ball, solutions behave like the blow-up limit profile. This is achieved through classification results for entire bubble solutions, a standard blow-up procedure, and a removable singularity theorem, yielding sharp upper and lower bounds near the origin. To run the blow-up analysis, we develop an asymptotic integral version of the moving spheres technique, a technique of independent interest. Second, we establish the radial symmetry of blow-up limit solutions using an integral moving spheres method. On the technical level, we apply the integral dual method from Jin, Li, Xiong \cite{MR3694645, arxiv:1901.01678} to provide local asymptotic estimates within the punctured ball and to prove that solutions in the entire punctured space are radially symmetric with respect to the origin. Our results extend seminal theorems of Caffarelli, Gidas, and Spruck \cite{MR982351} to the setting of Hartree equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local asymptotics for singular solutions to critical Hartree equations
Andrade, João Henrique
Feng, Tao
Piccione, Paolo
Yang, Minbo
Analysis of PDEs
35J60, 35B09, 35J30, 35B40
We investigate the qualitative properties of a critical Hartree equation defined on punctured domains. Our study has two main objectives: analyzing the asymptotic behavior near isolated singularities and establishing radial symmetry of positive singular solutions. First, employing asymptotic analysis, we characterize the local behavior of solutions near the singularity. Specifically, we show that, within a punctured ball, solutions behave like the blow-up limit profile. This is achieved through classification results for entire bubble solutions, a standard blow-up procedure, and a removable singularity theorem, yielding sharp upper and lower bounds near the origin. To run the blow-up analysis, we develop an asymptotic integral version of the moving spheres technique, a technique of independent interest. Second, we establish the radial symmetry of blow-up limit solutions using an integral moving spheres method. On the technical level, we apply the integral dual method from Jin, Li, Xiong \cite{MR3694645, arxiv:1901.01678} to provide local asymptotic estimates within the punctured ball and to prove that solutions in the entire punctured space are radially symmetric with respect to the origin. Our results extend seminal theorems of Caffarelli, Gidas, and Spruck \cite{MR982351} to the setting of Hartree equations.
title Local asymptotics for singular solutions to critical Hartree equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
35J60, 35B09, 35J30, 35B40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19021