Two-component controller design to safeguard data-driven predictive control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bold, Lea, Lanza, Lukas, Worthmann, Karl
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bold, Lea
Lanza, Lukas
Worthmann, Karl
author_facet Bold, Lea
Lanza, Lukas
Worthmann, Karl
contents We design a two-component controller to achieve reference tracking with output constraints - exemplified on systems of relative degree two. One component is a data-driven or learning-based predictive controller, which uses data samples to learn a model and predict the future behavior of the system. We exemplify this component concisely by data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) and by model predictive control based on extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD). The second component is a model-free high-gain feedback controller, which ensures satisfaction of the output constraints if that cannot be guaranteed by the predictive controller. This may be the case, for example, if too little data has been collected for learning or no (sufficient) guarantees on the approximation accuracy derived. In particular, the reactive/adaptive feedback controller can be used to support the learning process by leading safely through the state space to collect suitable data, e.g., to ensure a sufficiently-small fill distance. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the combination of EDMD-based model predictive control and a safeguarding feedback for the set-point transitions including the transition between the set points within prescribed bounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-component controller design to safeguard data-driven predictive control
Bold, Lea
Lanza, Lukas
Worthmann, Karl
Optimization and Control
We design a two-component controller to achieve reference tracking with output constraints - exemplified on systems of relative degree two. One component is a data-driven or learning-based predictive controller, which uses data samples to learn a model and predict the future behavior of the system. We exemplify this component concisely by data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) and by model predictive control based on extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD). The second component is a model-free high-gain feedback controller, which ensures satisfaction of the output constraints if that cannot be guaranteed by the predictive controller. This may be the case, for example, if too little data has been collected for learning or no (sufficient) guarantees on the approximation accuracy derived. In particular, the reactive/adaptive feedback controller can be used to support the learning process by leading safely through the state space to collect suitable data, e.g., to ensure a sufficiently-small fill distance. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the combination of EDMD-based model predictive control and a safeguarding feedback for the set-point transitions including the transition between the set points within prescribed bounds.
title Two-component controller design to safeguard data-driven predictive control
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19131