2d Cardy-Rabinovici model with the modified Villain lattice: Exact dualities and symmetries

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Katayama, Nagare, Tanizaki, Yuya
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Katayama, Nagare
Tanizaki, Yuya
author_facet Katayama, Nagare
Tanizaki, Yuya
contents The Cardy-Rabinovici model is a toy model of the lattice $U(1)$ gauge theories to study various oblique confinement states associated with the nonzero $θ$ angles. We reformulate the $2$d version of this model using the modified Villain lattice formalism, and we establish the exact $θ$ periodicity for the Witten effect and the strong-weak duality at the finite lattice spacings. We then study the phase structure of this model based on the duality, symmetry and anomaly, and the perturbative renormalization group.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 2d Cardy-Rabinovici model with the modified Villain lattice: Exact dualities and symmetries
Katayama, Nagare
Tanizaki, Yuya
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
The Cardy-Rabinovici model is a toy model of the lattice $U(1)$ gauge theories to study various oblique confinement states associated with the nonzero $θ$ angles. We reformulate the $2$d version of this model using the modified Villain lattice formalism, and we establish the exact $θ$ periodicity for the Witten effect and the strong-weak duality at the finite lattice spacings. We then study the phase structure of this model based on the duality, symmetry and anomaly, and the perturbative renormalization group.
title 2d Cardy-Rabinovici model with the modified Villain lattice: Exact dualities and symmetries
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19412