Hierarchical Tree Search-based User Lifelong Behavior Modeling on Large Language Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Xia, Yu, Zhong, Rui, Gu, Hao, Yang, Wei, Lu, Chi, Jiang, Peng, Gai, Kun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Xia, Yu
Zhong, Rui
Gu, Hao
Yang, Wei
Lu, Chi
Jiang, Peng
Gai, Kun
author_facet Xia, Yu
Zhong, Rui
Gu, Hao
Yang, Wei
Lu, Chi
Jiang, Peng
Gai, Kun
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered significant attention in Recommendation Systems (RS) due to their extensive world knowledge and robust reasoning capabilities. However, a critical challenge lies in enabling LLMs to effectively comprehend and extract insights from massive user behaviors. Current approaches that directly leverage LLMs for user interest learning face limitations in handling long sequential behaviors, effectively extracting interest, and applying interest in practical scenarios. To address these issues, we propose a Hierarchical Tree Search-based User Lifelong Behavior Modeling framework (HiT-LBM). HiT-LBM integrates Chunked User Behavior Extraction (CUBE) and Hierarchical Tree Search for Interest (HTS) to capture diverse interests and interest evolution of user. CUBE divides user lifelong behaviors into multiple chunks and learns the interest and interest evolution within each chunk in a cascading manner. HTS generates candidate interests through hierarchical expansion and searches for the optimal interest with process rating model to ensure information gain for each behavior chunk. Additionally, we design Temporal-Ware Interest Fusion (TIF) to integrate interests from multiple behavior chunks, constructing a comprehensive representation of user lifelong interests. The representation can be embedded into any recommendation model to enhance performance. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, showing that it surpasses state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19505
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hierarchical Tree Search-based User Lifelong Behavior Modeling on Large Language Model
Xia, Yu
Zhong, Rui
Gu, Hao
Yang, Wei
Lu, Chi
Jiang, Peng
Gai, Kun
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered significant attention in Recommendation Systems (RS) due to their extensive world knowledge and robust reasoning capabilities. However, a critical challenge lies in enabling LLMs to effectively comprehend and extract insights from massive user behaviors. Current approaches that directly leverage LLMs for user interest learning face limitations in handling long sequential behaviors, effectively extracting interest, and applying interest in practical scenarios. To address these issues, we propose a Hierarchical Tree Search-based User Lifelong Behavior Modeling framework (HiT-LBM). HiT-LBM integrates Chunked User Behavior Extraction (CUBE) and Hierarchical Tree Search for Interest (HTS) to capture diverse interests and interest evolution of user. CUBE divides user lifelong behaviors into multiple chunks and learns the interest and interest evolution within each chunk in a cascading manner. HTS generates candidate interests through hierarchical expansion and searches for the optimal interest with process rating model to ensure information gain for each behavior chunk. Additionally, we design Temporal-Ware Interest Fusion (TIF) to integrate interests from multiple behavior chunks, constructing a comprehensive representation of user lifelong interests. The representation can be embedded into any recommendation model to enhance performance. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, showing that it surpasses state-of-the-art methods.
title Hierarchical Tree Search-based User Lifelong Behavior Modeling on Large Language Model
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19505