Decoding Speaker-Normalized Pitch from EEG for Mandarin Perception

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Jiaxin, Wang, Yiming, Zhang, Ziyu, Han, Jiayang, Liu, Yin-Long, Feng, Rui, Liang, Xiuyuan, Ling, Zhen-Hua, Yuan, Jiahong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866915305234628608
author Chen, Jiaxin
Wang, Yiming
Zhang, Ziyu
Han, Jiayang
Liu, Yin-Long
Feng, Rui
Liang, Xiuyuan
Ling, Zhen-Hua
Yuan, Jiahong
author_facet Chen, Jiaxin
Wang, Yiming
Zhang, Ziyu
Han, Jiayang
Liu, Yin-Long
Feng, Rui
Liang, Xiuyuan
Ling, Zhen-Hua
Yuan, Jiahong
contents The same speech content produced by different speakers exhibits significant differences in pitch contour, yet listeners' semantic perception remains unaffected. This phenomenon may stem from the brain's perception of pitch contours being independent of individual speakers' pitch ranges. In this work, we recorded electroencephalogram (EEG) while participants listened to Mandarin monosyllables with varying tones, phonemes, and speakers. The CE-ViViT model is proposed to decode raw or speaker-normalized pitch contours directly from EEG. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model can decode pitch contours with modest errors, achieving performance comparable to state-of-the-art EEG regression methods. Moreover, speaker-normalized pitch contours were decoded more accurately, supporting the neural encoding of relative pitch.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19626
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoding Speaker-Normalized Pitch from EEG for Mandarin Perception
Chen, Jiaxin
Wang, Yiming
Zhang, Ziyu
Han, Jiayang
Liu, Yin-Long
Feng, Rui
Liang, Xiuyuan
Ling, Zhen-Hua
Yuan, Jiahong
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
The same speech content produced by different speakers exhibits significant differences in pitch contour, yet listeners' semantic perception remains unaffected. This phenomenon may stem from the brain's perception of pitch contours being independent of individual speakers' pitch ranges. In this work, we recorded electroencephalogram (EEG) while participants listened to Mandarin monosyllables with varying tones, phonemes, and speakers. The CE-ViViT model is proposed to decode raw or speaker-normalized pitch contours directly from EEG. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model can decode pitch contours with modest errors, achieving performance comparable to state-of-the-art EEG regression methods. Moreover, speaker-normalized pitch contours were decoded more accurately, supporting the neural encoding of relative pitch.
title Decoding Speaker-Normalized Pitch from EEG for Mandarin Perception
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19626