Weighted Tail Random Variable: A Novel Framework with Stochastic Properties and Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Islam, Sarikul, Gupta, Nitin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Islam, Sarikul
Gupta, Nitin
author_facet Islam, Sarikul
Gupta, Nitin
contents This paper introduces a novel framework to construct the probability density function (PDF) of non-negative continuous random variables. The proposed framework uses two functions: one is the survival function (SF) of a non-negative continuous random variable, and the other is a weight function, which is an increasing and differentiable function satisfying some properties. The resulting random variable is referred to as the weighted tail random variable (WTRV) corresponding to the given random variable and the weight function. We investigate several reliability properties of the WTRV and establish various stochastic orderings between a random variable and its WTRV, as well as between two WTRVs. Using this framework, we construct a WTRV of the Kumaraswamy distribution. We conduct goodness-of-fit tests for two real-world datasets, applied to the Kumaraswamy distribution and its corresponding WTRV. The test results indicate that the WTRV offers a superior fit compared to the Kumaraswamy distribution, which demonstrates the utility of the proposed framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19824
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weighted Tail Random Variable: A Novel Framework with Stochastic Properties and Applications
Islam, Sarikul
Gupta, Nitin
Statistics Theory
Applications
2020: Primary 62N05, 60E15, Secondary 62N02
This paper introduces a novel framework to construct the probability density function (PDF) of non-negative continuous random variables. The proposed framework uses two functions: one is the survival function (SF) of a non-negative continuous random variable, and the other is a weight function, which is an increasing and differentiable function satisfying some properties. The resulting random variable is referred to as the weighted tail random variable (WTRV) corresponding to the given random variable and the weight function. We investigate several reliability properties of the WTRV and establish various stochastic orderings between a random variable and its WTRV, as well as between two WTRVs. Using this framework, we construct a WTRV of the Kumaraswamy distribution. We conduct goodness-of-fit tests for two real-world datasets, applied to the Kumaraswamy distribution and its corresponding WTRV. The test results indicate that the WTRV offers a superior fit compared to the Kumaraswamy distribution, which demonstrates the utility of the proposed framework.
title Weighted Tail Random Variable: A Novel Framework with Stochastic Properties and Applications
topic Statistics Theory
Applications
2020: Primary 62N05, 60E15, Secondary 62N02
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19824