Improving Multilingual Math Reasoning for African Languages

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ogundepo, Odunayo, Oladipo, Akintunde, Ogueji, Kelechi, Adenuga, Esther, Adelani, David Ifeoluwa, Lin, Jimmy
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912395243290624
author Ogundepo, Odunayo
Oladipo, Akintunde
Ogueji, Kelechi
Adenuga, Esther
Adelani, David Ifeoluwa
Lin, Jimmy
author_facet Ogundepo, Odunayo
Oladipo, Akintunde
Ogueji, Kelechi
Adenuga, Esther
Adelani, David Ifeoluwa
Lin, Jimmy
contents Researchers working on low-resource languages face persistent challenges due to limited data availability and restricted access to computational resources. Although most large language models (LLMs) are predominantly trained in high-resource languages, adapting them to low-resource contexts, particularly African languages, requires specialized techniques. Several strategies have emerged for adapting models to low-resource languages in todays LLM landscape, defined by multi-stage pre-training and post-training paradigms. However, the most effective approaches remain uncertain. This work systematically investigates which adaptation strategies yield the best performance when extending existing LLMs to African languages. We conduct extensive experiments and ablation studies to evaluate different combinations of data types (translated versus synthetically generated), training stages (pre-training versus post-training), and other model adaptation configurations. Our experiments focuses on mathematical reasoning tasks, using the Llama 3.1 model family as our base model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_19848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Multilingual Math Reasoning for African Languages
Ogundepo, Odunayo
Oladipo, Akintunde
Ogueji, Kelechi
Adenuga, Esther
Adelani, David Ifeoluwa
Lin, Jimmy
Computation and Language
Researchers working on low-resource languages face persistent challenges due to limited data availability and restricted access to computational resources. Although most large language models (LLMs) are predominantly trained in high-resource languages, adapting them to low-resource contexts, particularly African languages, requires specialized techniques. Several strategies have emerged for adapting models to low-resource languages in todays LLM landscape, defined by multi-stage pre-training and post-training paradigms. However, the most effective approaches remain uncertain. This work systematically investigates which adaptation strategies yield the best performance when extending existing LLMs to African languages. We conduct extensive experiments and ablation studies to evaluate different combinations of data types (translated versus synthetically generated), training stages (pre-training versus post-training), and other model adaptation configurations. Our experiments focuses on mathematical reasoning tasks, using the Llama 3.1 model family as our base model.
title Improving Multilingual Math Reasoning for African Languages
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19848