On the Possibility of the Existence of Wormholes in Nature

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Hauptverfasser: Bixano, Leonel, Matos, Tonatiuh
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Bixano, Leonel
Matos, Tonatiuh
author_facet Bixano, Leonel
Matos, Tonatiuh
contents To date, many exotic predictions of Einstein's equations have been corroborated, with one exception: wormholes (WHs). In this work, we analyse a new exact solution combination to the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton or Phantom equations, which represent rotating WHs with magnetic and electric fields. The solution contains a ring singularity that, like other solutions, satisfies Wormhole Cosmic Censorship; that is, the singularity is causally disconnected by the WH throat. We show that this WH is traversable through regions close to the poles, where the tidal forces and magnetic field are reasonably small. We satisfy the energy conditions for the dilaton-like solution. We argue that if dilaton-like interactions can exist in nature, for example, if extra dimensions exist as in superstring theory, WHs are a natural realistic prediction of Einstein's equations, and we should be able to observe them somehow, probably as black hole mimics.We present several examples of realistic WH that may occur in nature, and we also introduce a new exact black hole solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Possibility of the Existence of Wormholes in Nature
Bixano, Leonel
Matos, Tonatiuh
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
83C15, 83E20, 83F05, 53C25
To date, many exotic predictions of Einstein's equations have been corroborated, with one exception: wormholes (WHs). In this work, we analyse a new exact solution combination to the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton or Phantom equations, which represent rotating WHs with magnetic and electric fields. The solution contains a ring singularity that, like other solutions, satisfies Wormhole Cosmic Censorship; that is, the singularity is causally disconnected by the WH throat. We show that this WH is traversable through regions close to the poles, where the tidal forces and magnetic field are reasonably small. We satisfy the energy conditions for the dilaton-like solution. We argue that if dilaton-like interactions can exist in nature, for example, if extra dimensions exist as in superstring theory, WHs are a natural realistic prediction of Einstein's equations, and we should be able to observe them somehow, probably as black hole mimics.We present several examples of realistic WH that may occur in nature, and we also introduce a new exact black hole solution.
title On the Possibility of the Existence of Wormholes in Nature
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
83C15, 83E20, 83F05, 53C25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20167