Solving Euler equations with Multiple Discontinuities via Separation-Transfer Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Chuanxing, Luo, Hui, Wang, Kai, Zhu, Guohuai, Luo, Mingxing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wang, Chuanxing
Luo, Hui
Wang, Kai
Zhu, Guohuai
Luo, Mingxing
author_facet Wang, Chuanxing
Luo, Hui
Wang, Kai
Zhu, Guohuai
Luo, Mingxing
contents Despite the remarkable progress of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in scientific computing, they continue to face challenges when solving hydrodynamic problems with multiple discontinuities. In this work, we propose Separation-Transfer Physics Informed Neural Networks (ST-PINNs) to address such problems. By sequentially resolving discontinuities from strong to weak and leveraging transfer learning during training, ST-PINNs significantly reduce the problem complexity and enhance solution accuracy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to apply a PINNs-based approach to the two-dimensional unsteady planar shock refraction problem, offering new insights into the application of PINNs to complex shock-interface interactions. Numerical experiments demonstrate that ST-PINNs more accurately capture sharp discontinuities and substantially reduce solution errors in hydrodynamic problems involving multiple discontinuities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20361
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Euler equations with Multiple Discontinuities via Separation-Transfer Physics-Informed Neural Networks
Wang, Chuanxing
Luo, Hui
Wang, Kai
Zhu, Guohuai
Luo, Mingxing
Fluid Dynamics
Machine Learning
Despite the remarkable progress of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in scientific computing, they continue to face challenges when solving hydrodynamic problems with multiple discontinuities. In this work, we propose Separation-Transfer Physics Informed Neural Networks (ST-PINNs) to address such problems. By sequentially resolving discontinuities from strong to weak and leveraging transfer learning during training, ST-PINNs significantly reduce the problem complexity and enhance solution accuracy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to apply a PINNs-based approach to the two-dimensional unsteady planar shock refraction problem, offering new insights into the application of PINNs to complex shock-interface interactions. Numerical experiments demonstrate that ST-PINNs more accurately capture sharp discontinuities and substantially reduce solution errors in hydrodynamic problems involving multiple discontinuities.
title Solving Euler equations with Multiple Discontinuities via Separation-Transfer Physics-Informed Neural Networks
topic Fluid Dynamics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20361