Stability and Bifurcation in a Discrete Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with Holling-Type Toxic Effects

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1. Verfasser: Shoyimardonov, Sobirjon
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shoyimardonov, Sobirjon
author_facet Shoyimardonov, Sobirjon
contents In this paper, we investigate a discrete-time phytoplankton-zooplankton model that incorporates a linear predator functional response alongside a Holling-type toxin distribution. Both Holling type II and type III cases are considered, and we derive conditions on the model parameters that guarantee the existence of positive fixed points. We classify all fixed points and analyze their global stability. Furthermore, we establish the occurrence of a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation at the positive fixed point. Theoretical results are supported by numerical simulations, which illustrate the dynamic behavior of the system
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20717
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability and Bifurcation in a Discrete Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with Holling-Type Toxic Effects
Shoyimardonov, Sobirjon
Dynamical Systems
In this paper, we investigate a discrete-time phytoplankton-zooplankton model that incorporates a linear predator functional response alongside a Holling-type toxin distribution. Both Holling type II and type III cases are considered, and we derive conditions on the model parameters that guarantee the existence of positive fixed points. We classify all fixed points and analyze their global stability. Furthermore, we establish the occurrence of a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation at the positive fixed point. Theoretical results are supported by numerical simulations, which illustrate the dynamic behavior of the system
title Stability and Bifurcation in a Discrete Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with Holling-Type Toxic Effects
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20717