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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adam, Karen, Aguet, Clémentine, Theurillat, Patrick, Baty, Florent, Boesch, Maximilian, Ferrario, Damien, Lemay, Mathieu, Brutsche, Martin, Braun, Fabian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20846
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author Adam, Karen
Aguet, Clémentine
Theurillat, Patrick
Baty, Florent
Boesch, Maximilian
Ferrario, Damien
Lemay, Mathieu
Brutsche, Martin
Braun, Fabian
author_facet Adam, Karen
Aguet, Clémentine
Theurillat, Patrick
Baty, Florent
Boesch, Maximilian
Ferrario, Damien
Lemay, Mathieu
Brutsche, Martin
Braun, Fabian
contents Sleep apnea (SA) is a chronic sleep-related disorder consisting of repetitive pauses or restrictions in airflow during sleep and is known to be a risk factor for cerebro- and cardiovascular disease. It is generally diagnosed using polysomnography (PSG) recorded overnight in an in-lab setting at the hospital. This includes the measurement of blood oxygen saturation (SpO2), which exhibits fluctuations caused by SA events. In this paper, we investigate the accuracy and utility of reflectance pulse oximetry from a wearable device as a means to continuously monitor SpO2 during sleep. To this end, we analyzed data from a cohort of 134 patients with suspected SA undergoing overnight PSG and wearing the watch-like device at two measurement locations (upper arm and wrist). Our data show that standard requirements for pulse oximetry measurements are met at both measurement locations, with an accuracy (root mean squared error) of 1.9% at the upper arm and 3.2% at the wrist. With a rejection rate of 3.1%, the upper arm yielded better results in terms of data quality when compared to the wrist location which had 30.4% of data rejected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20846
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continuous SpO2 Monitoring Using Reflectance Pulse Oximetry at the Wrist and Upper Arm During Overnight Sleep Apnea Recordings
Adam, Karen
Aguet, Clémentine
Theurillat, Patrick
Baty, Florent
Boesch, Maximilian
Ferrario, Damien
Lemay, Mathieu
Brutsche, Martin
Braun, Fabian
Signal Processing
Sleep apnea (SA) is a chronic sleep-related disorder consisting of repetitive pauses or restrictions in airflow during sleep and is known to be a risk factor for cerebro- and cardiovascular disease. It is generally diagnosed using polysomnography (PSG) recorded overnight in an in-lab setting at the hospital. This includes the measurement of blood oxygen saturation (SpO2), which exhibits fluctuations caused by SA events. In this paper, we investigate the accuracy and utility of reflectance pulse oximetry from a wearable device as a means to continuously monitor SpO2 during sleep. To this end, we analyzed data from a cohort of 134 patients with suspected SA undergoing overnight PSG and wearing the watch-like device at two measurement locations (upper arm and wrist). Our data show that standard requirements for pulse oximetry measurements are met at both measurement locations, with an accuracy (root mean squared error) of 1.9% at the upper arm and 3.2% at the wrist. With a rejection rate of 3.1%, the upper arm yielded better results in terms of data quality when compared to the wrist location which had 30.4% of data rejected.
title Continuous SpO2 Monitoring Using Reflectance Pulse Oximetry at the Wrist and Upper Arm During Overnight Sleep Apnea Recordings
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20846