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Main Authors: Fang, Naiyu, Zhou, Zheyuan, Wang, Kang, Li, Ruibo, Qiu, Lemiao, Zhang, Shuyou, Wang, Zhe, Lin, Guosheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20951
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author Fang, Naiyu
Zhou, Zheyuan
Wang, Kang
Li, Ruibo
Qiu, Lemiao
Zhang, Shuyou
Wang, Zhe
Lin, Guosheng
author_facet Fang, Naiyu
Zhou, Zheyuan
Wang, Kang
Li, Ruibo
Qiu, Lemiao
Zhang, Shuyou
Wang, Zhe
Lin, Guosheng
contents Camera-based 3D semantic occupancy prediction offers an efficient and cost-effective solution for perceiving surrounding scenes in autonomous driving. However, existing works rely on explicit occupancy state inference, leading to numerous incorrect feature assignments, and insufficient samples restrict the learning of occupancy class inference. To address these challenges, we propose leveraging \textbf{D}epth awareness and \textbf{S}emantic aid to boost camera-based 3D semantic \textbf{Occ}upancy prediction (\textbf{DSOcc}). We jointly perform occupancy state and occupancy class inference, where soft occupancy confidence is calculated by non-learning method and multiplied with image features to make voxels aware of depth, enabling adaptive implicit occupancy state inference. Instead of enhancing feature learning, we directly utilize well-trained image semantic segmentation and fuse multiple frames with their occupancy probabilities to aid occupancy class inference, thereby enhancing robustness. Experimental results demonstrate that DSOcc achieves state-of-the-art performance on the SemanticKITTI dataset among camera-based methods and achieves competitive performance on the SSCBench-KITTI-360 and Occ3D-nuScenes datasets. Code will be released on github.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DSOcc: Leveraging Depth Awareness and Semantic Aid to Boost Camera-Based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction
Fang, Naiyu
Zhou, Zheyuan
Wang, Kang
Li, Ruibo
Qiu, Lemiao
Zhang, Shuyou
Wang, Zhe
Lin, Guosheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Camera-based 3D semantic occupancy prediction offers an efficient and cost-effective solution for perceiving surrounding scenes in autonomous driving. However, existing works rely on explicit occupancy state inference, leading to numerous incorrect feature assignments, and insufficient samples restrict the learning of occupancy class inference. To address these challenges, we propose leveraging \textbf{D}epth awareness and \textbf{S}emantic aid to boost camera-based 3D semantic \textbf{Occ}upancy prediction (\textbf{DSOcc}). We jointly perform occupancy state and occupancy class inference, where soft occupancy confidence is calculated by non-learning method and multiplied with image features to make voxels aware of depth, enabling adaptive implicit occupancy state inference. Instead of enhancing feature learning, we directly utilize well-trained image semantic segmentation and fuse multiple frames with their occupancy probabilities to aid occupancy class inference, thereby enhancing robustness. Experimental results demonstrate that DSOcc achieves state-of-the-art performance on the SemanticKITTI dataset among camera-based methods and achieves competitive performance on the SSCBench-KITTI-360 and Occ3D-nuScenes datasets. Code will be released on github.
title DSOcc: Leveraging Depth Awareness and Semantic Aid to Boost Camera-Based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20951