Semileptonic decay of double strangeness heavy flavor baryons

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Duan, Hui-Hui, Liu, Yong-Lu, Chang, Qin, Huang, Ming-Qiu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Duan, Hui-Hui
Liu, Yong-Lu
Chang, Qin
Huang, Ming-Qiu
author_facet Duan, Hui-Hui
Liu, Yong-Lu
Chang, Qin
Huang, Ming-Qiu
contents This paper investigates the double strangeness heavy flavor baryons $Ω_c^0$ and $Ω_b^-$, which contain two strange quarks. Using QCD light-cone sum rules (LCSRs), we calculate the form factors for the Cabibbo-suppressed processes $Ω_c^0\toΞ^-$ and $Ω_b^-\toΞ^0$, corresponding to the heavy-quark transitions $c\to d$ and $b\to u$, respectively. Combining these with the helicity amplitude formalism for semileptonic decay differential widths, we computed the branching fractions of their corresponding semileptonic decay processes. Our analysis reveals significant discrepancies between two versions of QCD LCSRs: one using the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) of the final-state $Ξ$ baryon and the other using the LCDAs of the initial-state double strangeness heavy flavor baryons. The results obtained with the $Ξ$ baryon's LCDAs show excellent agreement with other theoretical calculations. However, when using the LCDAs of the double strangeness heavy flavor baryons, the results differ by orders of magnitude, warranting further investigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20978
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semileptonic decay of double strangeness heavy flavor baryons
Duan, Hui-Hui
Liu, Yong-Lu
Chang, Qin
Huang, Ming-Qiu
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
This paper investigates the double strangeness heavy flavor baryons $Ω_c^0$ and $Ω_b^-$, which contain two strange quarks. Using QCD light-cone sum rules (LCSRs), we calculate the form factors for the Cabibbo-suppressed processes $Ω_c^0\toΞ^-$ and $Ω_b^-\toΞ^0$, corresponding to the heavy-quark transitions $c\to d$ and $b\to u$, respectively. Combining these with the helicity amplitude formalism for semileptonic decay differential widths, we computed the branching fractions of their corresponding semileptonic decay processes. Our analysis reveals significant discrepancies between two versions of QCD LCSRs: one using the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) of the final-state $Ξ$ baryon and the other using the LCDAs of the initial-state double strangeness heavy flavor baryons. The results obtained with the $Ξ$ baryon's LCDAs show excellent agreement with other theoretical calculations. However, when using the LCDAs of the double strangeness heavy flavor baryons, the results differ by orders of magnitude, warranting further investigation.
title Semileptonic decay of double strangeness heavy flavor baryons
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20978