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Main Authors: Liu, Ling, Dong, Yihua, Ye, Qijun, Li, Xin-Zheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20989
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author Liu, Ling
Dong, Yihua
Ye, Qijun
Li, Xin-Zheng
author_facet Liu, Ling
Dong, Yihua
Ye, Qijun
Li, Xin-Zheng
contents Lee-Yang phase transition theory is a milestone in statistical physics. Its applications in realistic systems, however, had been substantially hindered by availability of practical schemes to calculate the Lee-Yang zeros. In this manuscript, we extend the scheme we have designed earlier [Phys. Rev. E 109, 024118 (2024)] and report simulation results for the melting temperature (T) of ice Ih under ambient pressure. The enhanced sampling technique is shown to be crucial for accessing Lee-Yang zeros accurately. The real and imaginary parts of our Lee-Yang edges demonstrate linear scaling of sizes, which can lead to a melting T of 248.15 K for the TIP4P/2005 potential in the thermodynamic limit. This result is in close quantitative agreement with previous coexistence simulations, achieved with cheaper computational costs and without prior knowledge of the phase transition. With these, we demonstrate the applicability of Lee-Yang phase transition theory in realistic molecular systems, and provide a feasible scheme for high-throughput calculations in determining the phase transition temperature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_20989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determination of melting temperature of hexagonal ice using Lee-Yang phase transition theory
Liu, Ling
Dong, Yihua
Ye, Qijun
Li, Xin-Zheng
Statistical Mechanics
Lee-Yang phase transition theory is a milestone in statistical physics. Its applications in realistic systems, however, had been substantially hindered by availability of practical schemes to calculate the Lee-Yang zeros. In this manuscript, we extend the scheme we have designed earlier [Phys. Rev. E 109, 024118 (2024)] and report simulation results for the melting temperature (T) of ice Ih under ambient pressure. The enhanced sampling technique is shown to be crucial for accessing Lee-Yang zeros accurately. The real and imaginary parts of our Lee-Yang edges demonstrate linear scaling of sizes, which can lead to a melting T of 248.15 K for the TIP4P/2005 potential in the thermodynamic limit. This result is in close quantitative agreement with previous coexistence simulations, achieved with cheaper computational costs and without prior knowledge of the phase transition. With these, we demonstrate the applicability of Lee-Yang phase transition theory in realistic molecular systems, and provide a feasible scheme for high-throughput calculations in determining the phase transition temperature.
title Determination of melting temperature of hexagonal ice using Lee-Yang phase transition theory
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20989