Output Regulation of Linear Systems with Non-periodic Non-smooth Exogenous Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Niu, Zirui, Astolfi, Daniele, Scarciotti, Giordano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Niu, Zirui
Astolfi, Daniele
Scarciotti, Giordano
author_facet Niu, Zirui
Astolfi, Daniele
Scarciotti, Giordano
contents We address the output regulation problem of linear systems with non-smooth and non-periodic exogenous signals. Specifically, we first formulate and solve the full-information problem by designing a state-feedback controller. We study the solvability of the regulator equations, providing a new non-resonance condition. We then focus on the error-feedback problem, for which we design a (non-robust) internal model leveraging the concept of canonical realisation and applying a high-gain method for the stabilisation of the closed-loop system under the minimum-phase assumption. Finally, we study the regulation problem involving model parameter uncertainties. Drawing ideas from both hybrid and time-varying (smooth) output regulation, we propose two methods to establish an internal model that is robust to uncertainties. The first method is an extension of the hybrid internal model, while the second relies on a new concept of immersion. In this non-smooth case, the immersion is established based on integrals rather than derivatives. The effectiveness of the proposed solutions is illustrated by a circuit regulation example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21209
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Output Regulation of Linear Systems with Non-periodic Non-smooth Exogenous Signals
Niu, Zirui
Astolfi, Daniele
Scarciotti, Giordano
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
We address the output regulation problem of linear systems with non-smooth and non-periodic exogenous signals. Specifically, we first formulate and solve the full-information problem by designing a state-feedback controller. We study the solvability of the regulator equations, providing a new non-resonance condition. We then focus on the error-feedback problem, for which we design a (non-robust) internal model leveraging the concept of canonical realisation and applying a high-gain method for the stabilisation of the closed-loop system under the minimum-phase assumption. Finally, we study the regulation problem involving model parameter uncertainties. Drawing ideas from both hybrid and time-varying (smooth) output regulation, we propose two methods to establish an internal model that is robust to uncertainties. The first method is an extension of the hybrid internal model, while the second relies on a new concept of immersion. In this non-smooth case, the immersion is established based on integrals rather than derivatives. The effectiveness of the proposed solutions is illustrated by a circuit regulation example.
title Output Regulation of Linear Systems with Non-periodic Non-smooth Exogenous Signals
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21209