Physics Computational Literacy: Programming, modeling and collaboration at the journeyman level

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fredly, Karl Henrik, Odden, Tor Ole B., Zwickl, Benjamin M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fredly, Karl Henrik
Odden, Tor Ole B.
Zwickl, Benjamin M.
author_facet Fredly, Karl Henrik
Odden, Tor Ole B.
Zwickl, Benjamin M.
contents Computation has become an integral part of physics research. However, little is known about how students learn to productively use computation as a tool beyond the introductory level, especially as they transition into physics research. In this study, we apply the theory of physics computational literacy and the novice-expert framework to describe the development of expertise in computational physics, as students transition from novice to journeyman computational physicists. We base this description on a thematic analysis of interviews with 13 computational physics master's students with extensive experience using computation. We first describe the most important elements driving the development of computational physics expertise, identifying two distinct transitions of competence during their studies, driven by experience with large computational projects and professional research. We then present an overview of the various skills students attain on this path toward the journeyman level of computational physics expertise. Based on these results, we argue for the need to assist students in collaborative coding and in the learning of new tools, as well as for the importance of large, scaffolded, computational projects in helping students develop the advanced skills needed for computational research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics Computational Literacy: Programming, modeling and collaboration at the journeyman level
Fredly, Karl Henrik
Odden, Tor Ole B.
Zwickl, Benjamin M.
Physics Education
Computation has become an integral part of physics research. However, little is known about how students learn to productively use computation as a tool beyond the introductory level, especially as they transition into physics research. In this study, we apply the theory of physics computational literacy and the novice-expert framework to describe the development of expertise in computational physics, as students transition from novice to journeyman computational physicists. We base this description on a thematic analysis of interviews with 13 computational physics master's students with extensive experience using computation. We first describe the most important elements driving the development of computational physics expertise, identifying two distinct transitions of competence during their studies, driven by experience with large computational projects and professional research. We then present an overview of the various skills students attain on this path toward the journeyman level of computational physics expertise. Based on these results, we argue for the need to assist students in collaborative coding and in the learning of new tools, as well as for the importance of large, scaffolded, computational projects in helping students develop the advanced skills needed for computational research.
title Physics Computational Literacy: Programming, modeling and collaboration at the journeyman level
topic Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21246