Strain controlled g- to d-wave transition in altermagnetic CrSb

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Karetta, Bennet, Verbeek, Xanthe H., Jaeschke-Ubiergo, Rodrigo, Šmejkal, Libor, Sinova, Jairo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866911188365869056
author Karetta, Bennet
Verbeek, Xanthe H.
Jaeschke-Ubiergo, Rodrigo
Šmejkal, Libor
Sinova, Jairo
author_facet Karetta, Bennet
Verbeek, Xanthe H.
Jaeschke-Ubiergo, Rodrigo
Šmejkal, Libor
Sinova, Jairo
contents The possibility of a strain-induced transformation from $g$-wave to $d$-wave altermagnetism was recently recently proposed for MnTe using a $k\cdot p$ perturbative model. In this work, we demonstrate such a transition in CrSb for a wider array of strains, using a combination of a minimal model and first-principles calculations. Starting from a symmetry perspective, we analyze the spin elastoconductivity tensor, and determine the strain types which allow for a change in the altermagnetic symmetry. We obtain three strain directions, which allow for a $d$-wave type splitting, and one in which a net magnetic moment emerges. Using first-principles calculations in the absence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC), we confirm these symmetry predictions. Furthermore, these results do not alter qualitatively in the presence of SOC. Finally, we reveal that the resulting spin currents give rise to a spin-splitter effect of up to 5\% under realistic strains of 1\%, confirming strain as a powerful tool for tuning altermagnetic properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strain controlled g- to d-wave transition in altermagnetic CrSb
Karetta, Bennet
Verbeek, Xanthe H.
Jaeschke-Ubiergo, Rodrigo
Šmejkal, Libor
Sinova, Jairo
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Computational Physics
The possibility of a strain-induced transformation from $g$-wave to $d$-wave altermagnetism was recently recently proposed for MnTe using a $k\cdot p$ perturbative model. In this work, we demonstrate such a transition in CrSb for a wider array of strains, using a combination of a minimal model and first-principles calculations. Starting from a symmetry perspective, we analyze the spin elastoconductivity tensor, and determine the strain types which allow for a change in the altermagnetic symmetry. We obtain three strain directions, which allow for a $d$-wave type splitting, and one in which a net magnetic moment emerges. Using first-principles calculations in the absence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC), we confirm these symmetry predictions. Furthermore, these results do not alter qualitatively in the presence of SOC. Finally, we reveal that the resulting spin currents give rise to a spin-splitter effect of up to 5\% under realistic strains of 1\%, confirming strain as a powerful tool for tuning altermagnetic properties.
title Strain controlled g- to d-wave transition in altermagnetic CrSb
topic Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21293