Insights on structure and influence from the adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra of intersecting ring networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bouis, Agathe, Clark, Ruaridh A., Macdonald, Malcolm
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bouis, Agathe
Clark, Ruaridh A.
Macdonald, Malcolm
author_facet Bouis, Agathe
Clark, Ruaridh A.
Macdonald, Malcolm
contents A network's community structure commonly impacts its functions. For instance, networks seeking synchronisation will see this process follow the topology's hierarchical and community structuring. Herein, the interplay of network adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra is shown to uncover hierarchical influence and community structure. Ring networks embedded with hubs of high connectivity are first analysed to characterise the differing insights of the adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra. This understanding is then transferred to the case study of satellite networks composed of intersecting rings. From these scenarios, it is found that where the adjacency reflects a network's structure, the Laplacian detects nodes' influence profiles. The adjacency identifies the number and relative sizes of salient network structures, for example hubs of high connectivity. In contrast, the Laplacian decomposes these structures in sets of nodes with equivalent influence profiles, where influences emerges due to variations in nodes' connectivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights on structure and influence from the adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra of intersecting ring networks
Bouis, Agathe
Clark, Ruaridh A.
Macdonald, Malcolm
Physics and Society
Chaotic Dynamics
A network's community structure commonly impacts its functions. For instance, networks seeking synchronisation will see this process follow the topology's hierarchical and community structuring. Herein, the interplay of network adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra is shown to uncover hierarchical influence and community structure. Ring networks embedded with hubs of high connectivity are first analysed to characterise the differing insights of the adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra. This understanding is then transferred to the case study of satellite networks composed of intersecting rings. From these scenarios, it is found that where the adjacency reflects a network's structure, the Laplacian detects nodes' influence profiles. The adjacency identifies the number and relative sizes of salient network structures, for example hubs of high connectivity. In contrast, the Laplacian decomposes these structures in sets of nodes with equivalent influence profiles, where influences emerges due to variations in nodes' connectivity.
title Insights on structure and influence from the adjacency and Laplacian eigenspectra of intersecting ring networks
topic Physics and Society
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21294