Dissipative Preparation of Many-Body Quantum States: Towards Practical Quantum Advantage

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Lin, Lin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lin, Lin
author_facet Lin, Lin
contents While dissipation has traditionally been viewed as an obstacle to quantum coherence, it is increasingly recognized as a powerful computational resource. Dissipative protocols can prepare complex many-body quantum states by leveraging engineered system-environment interactions. This essay focuses on a class of algorithms that utilize algorithmically constructed Lindblad generators, and highlight recent advances enabling the preparation of ground and thermal states for certain non-commuting Hamiltonians with rigorous performance guarantees. We also propose extensions of these protocols to prepare excited and resonance states, which may offer new pathways toward realizing practical quantum advantage on early fault-tolerant quantum computing platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dissipative Preparation of Many-Body Quantum States: Towards Practical Quantum Advantage
Lin, Lin
Quantum Physics
Computational Physics
While dissipation has traditionally been viewed as an obstacle to quantum coherence, it is increasingly recognized as a powerful computational resource. Dissipative protocols can prepare complex many-body quantum states by leveraging engineered system-environment interactions. This essay focuses on a class of algorithms that utilize algorithmically constructed Lindblad generators, and highlight recent advances enabling the preparation of ground and thermal states for certain non-commuting Hamiltonians with rigorous performance guarantees. We also propose extensions of these protocols to prepare excited and resonance states, which may offer new pathways toward realizing practical quantum advantage on early fault-tolerant quantum computing platforms.
title Dissipative Preparation of Many-Body Quantum States: Towards Practical Quantum Advantage
topic Quantum Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21308