A Novel Convolutional Neural Network-Based Framework for Complex Multiclass Brassica Seed Classification

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elfatimia, Elhoucine, Eryigitb, Recep, Elfatimi, Lahcen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912398917500928
author Elfatimia, Elhoucine
Eryigitb, Recep
Elfatimi, Lahcen
author_facet Elfatimia, Elhoucine
Eryigitb, Recep
Elfatimi, Lahcen
contents Agricultural research has accelerated in recent years, yet farmers often lack the time and resources for on-farm research due to the demands of crop production and farm operations. Seed classification offers valuable insights into quality control, production efficiency, and impurity detection. Early identification of seed types is critical to reducing the cost and risk associated with field emergence, which can lead to yield losses or disruptions in downstream processes like harvesting. Seed sampling supports growers in monitoring and managing seed quality, improving precision in determining seed purity levels, guiding management adjustments, and enhancing yield estimations. This study proposes a novel convolutional neural network (CNN)-based framework for the efficient classification of ten common Brassica seed types. The approach addresses the inherent challenge of texture similarity in seed images using a custom-designed CNN architecture. The model's performance was evaluated against several pre-trained state-of-the-art architectures, with adjustments to layer configurations for optimized classification. Experimental results using our collected Brassica seed dataset demonstrate that the proposed model achieved a high accuracy rate of 93 percent.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21558
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Convolutional Neural Network-Based Framework for Complex Multiclass Brassica Seed Classification
Elfatimia, Elhoucine
Eryigitb, Recep
Elfatimi, Lahcen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
na
Agricultural research has accelerated in recent years, yet farmers often lack the time and resources for on-farm research due to the demands of crop production and farm operations. Seed classification offers valuable insights into quality control, production efficiency, and impurity detection. Early identification of seed types is critical to reducing the cost and risk associated with field emergence, which can lead to yield losses or disruptions in downstream processes like harvesting. Seed sampling supports growers in monitoring and managing seed quality, improving precision in determining seed purity levels, guiding management adjustments, and enhancing yield estimations. This study proposes a novel convolutional neural network (CNN)-based framework for the efficient classification of ten common Brassica seed types. The approach addresses the inherent challenge of texture similarity in seed images using a custom-designed CNN architecture. The model's performance was evaluated against several pre-trained state-of-the-art architectures, with adjustments to layer configurations for optimized classification. Experimental results using our collected Brassica seed dataset demonstrate that the proposed model achieved a high accuracy rate of 93 percent.
title A Novel Convolutional Neural Network-Based Framework for Complex Multiclass Brassica Seed Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
na
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21558