A Pure Hypothesis Test for Inhomogeneous Random Graph Models Based on a Kernelised Stein Discrepancy

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Hauptverfasser: Fatima, Anum, Reinert, Gesine
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fatima, Anum
Reinert, Gesine
author_facet Fatima, Anum
Reinert, Gesine
contents Complex data are often represented as a graph, which in turn can often be viewed as a realisation of a random graph, such as an inhomogeneous random graph model (IRG). For general fast goodness-of-fit tests in high dimensions, kernelised Stein discrepancy (KSD) tests are a powerful tool. Here, we develop a KSD-type test for IRG models that can be carried out with a single observation of the network. The test applies to a network of any size, but is particularly interesting for small networks for which asymptotic tests are not warranted. We also provide theoretical guarantees.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Pure Hypothesis Test for Inhomogeneous Random Graph Models Based on a Kernelised Stein Discrepancy
Fatima, Anum
Reinert, Gesine
Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
Complex data are often represented as a graph, which in turn can often be viewed as a realisation of a random graph, such as an inhomogeneous random graph model (IRG). For general fast goodness-of-fit tests in high dimensions, kernelised Stein discrepancy (KSD) tests are a powerful tool. Here, we develop a KSD-type test for IRG models that can be carried out with a single observation of the network. The test applies to a network of any size, but is particularly interesting for small networks for which asymptotic tests are not warranted. We also provide theoretical guarantees.
title A Pure Hypothesis Test for Inhomogeneous Random Graph Models Based on a Kernelised Stein Discrepancy
topic Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21580