Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junca, Mauricio, Leiva, Esteban
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21639
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918358688989184
author Junca, Mauricio
Leiva, Esteban
author_facet Junca, Mauricio
Leiva, Esteban
contents The relationship between inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) and inverse optimization (IO) for Markov decision processes (MDPs) has been relatively underexplored in the literature, despite addressing the same problem. In this work, we revisit the relationship between the IO framework for MDPs, IRL, and apprenticeship learning (AL). We incorporate prior beliefs on the structure of the cost function into the IRL and AL problems, and demonstrate that the convex-analytic view of the AL formalism emerges as a relaxation of our framework. Notably, the AL formalism is a special case in our framework when the regularization term is absent. Focusing on the suboptimal expert setting, we formulate the AL problem as a regularized min-max problem. The regularizer plays a key role in addressing the ill-posedness of IRL by guiding the search for plausible cost functions. To solve the resulting regularized-convex-concave-min-max problem, we use stochastic mirror descent (SMD) and establish convergence bounds for the proposed method. Numerical experiments highlight the critical role of regularization in learning cost vectors and apprentice policies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21639
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Apprenticeship learning with prior beliefs using inverse optimization
Junca, Mauricio
Leiva, Esteban
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
The relationship between inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) and inverse optimization (IO) for Markov decision processes (MDPs) has been relatively underexplored in the literature, despite addressing the same problem. In this work, we revisit the relationship between the IO framework for MDPs, IRL, and apprenticeship learning (AL). We incorporate prior beliefs on the structure of the cost function into the IRL and AL problems, and demonstrate that the convex-analytic view of the AL formalism emerges as a relaxation of our framework. Notably, the AL formalism is a special case in our framework when the regularization term is absent. Focusing on the suboptimal expert setting, we formulate the AL problem as a regularized min-max problem. The regularizer plays a key role in addressing the ill-posedness of IRL by guiding the search for plausible cost functions. To solve the resulting regularized-convex-concave-min-max problem, we use stochastic mirror descent (SMD) and establish convergence bounds for the proposed method. Numerical experiments highlight the critical role of regularization in learning cost vectors and apprentice policies.
title Apprenticeship learning with prior beliefs using inverse optimization
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21639