Power-Capping Metric Evaluation for Improving Energy Efficiency in HPC Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Patrou, Maria, Wang, Thomas, Elwasif, Wael, Eisenbach, Markus, Miller, Ross, Godoy, William, Hernandez, Oscar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Patrou, Maria
Wang, Thomas
Elwasif, Wael
Eisenbach, Markus
Miller, Ross
Godoy, William
Hernandez, Oscar
author_facet Patrou, Maria
Wang, Thomas
Elwasif, Wael
Eisenbach, Markus
Miller, Ross
Godoy, William
Hernandez, Oscar
contents With high-performance computing systems now running at exascale, optimizing power-scaling management and resource utilization has become more critical than ever. This paper explores runtime power-capping optimizations that leverage integrated CPU-GPU power management on architectures like the NVIDIA GH200 superchip. We evaluate energy-performance metrics that account for simultaneous CPU and GPU power-capping effects by using two complementary approaches: speedup-energy-delay and a Euclidean distance-based multi-objective optimization method. By targeting a mostly compute-bound exascale science application, the Locally Self-Consistent Multiple Scattering (LSMS), we explore challenging scenarios to identify potential opportunities for energy savings in exascale applications, and we recognize that even modest reductions in energy consumption can have significant overall impacts. Our results highlight how GPU task-specific dynamic power-cap adjustments combined with integrated CPU-GPU power steering can improve the energy utilization of certain GPU tasks, thereby laying the groundwork for future adaptive optimization strategies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21758
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power-Capping Metric Evaluation for Improving Energy Efficiency in HPC Applications
Patrou, Maria
Wang, Thomas
Elwasif, Wael
Eisenbach, Markus
Miller, Ross
Godoy, William
Hernandez, Oscar
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Performance
Systems and Control
With high-performance computing systems now running at exascale, optimizing power-scaling management and resource utilization has become more critical than ever. This paper explores runtime power-capping optimizations that leverage integrated CPU-GPU power management on architectures like the NVIDIA GH200 superchip. We evaluate energy-performance metrics that account for simultaneous CPU and GPU power-capping effects by using two complementary approaches: speedup-energy-delay and a Euclidean distance-based multi-objective optimization method. By targeting a mostly compute-bound exascale science application, the Locally Self-Consistent Multiple Scattering (LSMS), we explore challenging scenarios to identify potential opportunities for energy savings in exascale applications, and we recognize that even modest reductions in energy consumption can have significant overall impacts. Our results highlight how GPU task-specific dynamic power-cap adjustments combined with integrated CPU-GPU power steering can improve the energy utilization of certain GPU tasks, thereby laying the groundwork for future adaptive optimization strategies.
title Power-Capping Metric Evaluation for Improving Energy Efficiency in HPC Applications
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Performance
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21758