Finite Element Methods for Elastic Contact: Penalty and Nitsche

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gustafsson, Tom, Stenberg, Rolf
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gustafsson, Tom
Stenberg, Rolf
author_facet Gustafsson, Tom
Stenberg, Rolf
contents We consider two methods for treating elastic contact problems with the finite element method; the penalty method and Nitsche's method. For the penalty method we discuss how the penalty parameter should be chosen. Both the theoretical analysis and numerical examples show that an optimal convergence rate cannot be achieved. The method is contrasted to that of Nitsche which is optimally convergent. We also give the derivation of Nitsche's method by a very simple consistency correction of the penalty method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite Element Methods for Elastic Contact: Penalty and Nitsche
Gustafsson, Tom
Stenberg, Rolf
Numerical Analysis
We consider two methods for treating elastic contact problems with the finite element method; the penalty method and Nitsche's method. For the penalty method we discuss how the penalty parameter should be chosen. Both the theoretical analysis and numerical examples show that an optimal convergence rate cannot be achieved. The method is contrasted to that of Nitsche which is optimally convergent. We also give the derivation of Nitsche's method by a very simple consistency correction of the penalty method.
title Finite Element Methods for Elastic Contact: Penalty and Nitsche
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21776