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Autori principali: Wang, Zhisong, Ye, Yiwen, Chen, Ziyang, Xia, Yong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22230
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author Wang, Zhisong
Ye, Yiwen
Chen, Ziyang
Xia, Yong
author_facet Wang, Zhisong
Ye, Yiwen
Chen, Ziyang
Xia, Yong
contents Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) in medical imaging struggles with effectively using sparse annotations. One promising direction for WSSS leverages gaze annotations, captured via eye trackers that record regions of interest during diagnostic procedures. However, existing gaze-based methods, such as GazeMedSeg, do not fully exploit the rich information embedded in gaze data. In this paper, we propose GradTrack, a framework that utilizes physicians' gaze track, including fixation points, durations, and temporal order, to enhance WSSS performance. GradTrack comprises two key components: Gaze Track Map Generation and Track Attention, which collaboratively enable progressive feature refinement through multi-level gaze supervision during the decoding process. Experiments on the Kvasir-SEG and NCI-ISBI datasets demonstrate that GradTrack consistently outperforms existing gaze-based methods, achieving Dice score improvements of 3.21\% and 2.61\%, respectively. Moreover, GradTrack significantly narrows the performance gap with fully supervised models such as nnUNet.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enjoying Information Dividend: Gaze Track-based Medical Weakly Supervised Segmentation
Wang, Zhisong
Ye, Yiwen
Chen, Ziyang
Xia, Yong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) in medical imaging struggles with effectively using sparse annotations. One promising direction for WSSS leverages gaze annotations, captured via eye trackers that record regions of interest during diagnostic procedures. However, existing gaze-based methods, such as GazeMedSeg, do not fully exploit the rich information embedded in gaze data. In this paper, we propose GradTrack, a framework that utilizes physicians' gaze track, including fixation points, durations, and temporal order, to enhance WSSS performance. GradTrack comprises two key components: Gaze Track Map Generation and Track Attention, which collaboratively enable progressive feature refinement through multi-level gaze supervision during the decoding process. Experiments on the Kvasir-SEG and NCI-ISBI datasets demonstrate that GradTrack consistently outperforms existing gaze-based methods, achieving Dice score improvements of 3.21\% and 2.61\%, respectively. Moreover, GradTrack significantly narrows the performance gap with fully supervised models such as nnUNet.
title Enjoying Information Dividend: Gaze Track-based Medical Weakly Supervised Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22230