Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raju, Darshan, Ramdin, Mahinder, Simon, Jean-Marc, Kruger, Peter, Vlugt, Thijs J. H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22239
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913863780270080
author Raju, Darshan
Ramdin, Mahinder
Simon, Jean-Marc
Kruger, Peter
Vlugt, Thijs J. H.
author_facet Raju, Darshan
Ramdin, Mahinder
Simon, Jean-Marc
Kruger, Peter
Vlugt, Thijs J. H.
contents Computation of the excess entropy from the second-order density expansion of the entropy holds strictly for infinite systems in the limit of small densities. For the reliable and efficient computation of excess entropy, it is important to understand finite-size effects. Here, expressions to compute excess entropy and Kirkwood-Buff (KB) integrals by integrating the Radial Distribution Function (RDF) in a finite volume are derived, from which Sex and KB integrals in the thermodynamic limit are obtained. The scaling of these integrals with system size is studied. We show that the integrals of excess entropy converge faster than KB integrals. We compute excess entropy from Monte Carlo simulations using the Wang-Ramirez-Dobnikar-Frenkel pair interaction potential by thermodynamic integration and by integration of the RDF. We show that excess entropy computed by integrating the RDF is identical to that of excess entropy computed from thermodynamic integration at low densities, provided the RDF is extrapolated to the thermodynamic limit. At higher densities, differences up to 20% are observed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22239
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite-size effects of the excess entropy computed from integrating the radial distribution function
Raju, Darshan
Ramdin, Mahinder
Simon, Jean-Marc
Kruger, Peter
Vlugt, Thijs J. H.
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
Computation of the excess entropy from the second-order density expansion of the entropy holds strictly for infinite systems in the limit of small densities. For the reliable and efficient computation of excess entropy, it is important to understand finite-size effects. Here, expressions to compute excess entropy and Kirkwood-Buff (KB) integrals by integrating the Radial Distribution Function (RDF) in a finite volume are derived, from which Sex and KB integrals in the thermodynamic limit are obtained. The scaling of these integrals with system size is studied. We show that the integrals of excess entropy converge faster than KB integrals. We compute excess entropy from Monte Carlo simulations using the Wang-Ramirez-Dobnikar-Frenkel pair interaction potential by thermodynamic integration and by integration of the RDF. We show that excess entropy computed by integrating the RDF is identical to that of excess entropy computed from thermodynamic integration at low densities, provided the RDF is extrapolated to the thermodynamic limit. At higher densities, differences up to 20% are observed.
title Finite-size effects of the excess entropy computed from integrating the radial distribution function
topic Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22239