Depth-Based Matrix Classification for the HHL Quantum Algorithm

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Danza, Mark, Alarcon, Sonia Lopez, Merkel, Cory
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Danza, Mark
Alarcon, Sonia Lopez
Merkel, Cory
author_facet Danza, Mark
Alarcon, Sonia Lopez
Merkel, Cory
contents Under the nearing error-corrected era of quantum computing, it is necessary to understand the suitability of certain post-NISQ algorithms for practical problems. One of the most promising, applicable and yet difficult to implement in practical terms is the Harrow, Hassidim and Lloyd (HHL) algorithm for linear systems of equations. An enormous number of problems can be expressed as linear systems of equations, from Machine Learning to fluid dynamics. However, in most cases, HHL will not be able to provide a practical, reasonable solution to these problems. This paper's goal inquires about whether problems can be labeled using Machine Learning classifiers as suitable or unsuitable for HHL implementation when some numerical information about the problem is known beforehand. This work demonstrates that training on significantly representative data distributions is critical to achieve good classifications of the problems based on the numerical properties of the matrix representing the system of equations. Accurate classification is possible through Multi-Layer Perceptrons, although with careful design of the training data distribution and classifier parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Depth-Based Matrix Classification for the HHL Quantum Algorithm
Danza, Mark
Alarcon, Sonia Lopez
Merkel, Cory
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Under the nearing error-corrected era of quantum computing, it is necessary to understand the suitability of certain post-NISQ algorithms for practical problems. One of the most promising, applicable and yet difficult to implement in practical terms is the Harrow, Hassidim and Lloyd (HHL) algorithm for linear systems of equations. An enormous number of problems can be expressed as linear systems of equations, from Machine Learning to fluid dynamics. However, in most cases, HHL will not be able to provide a practical, reasonable solution to these problems. This paper's goal inquires about whether problems can be labeled using Machine Learning classifiers as suitable or unsuitable for HHL implementation when some numerical information about the problem is known beforehand. This work demonstrates that training on significantly representative data distributions is critical to achieve good classifications of the problems based on the numerical properties of the matrix representing the system of equations. Accurate classification is possible through Multi-Layer Perceptrons, although with careful design of the training data distribution and classifier parameters.
title Depth-Based Matrix Classification for the HHL Quantum Algorithm
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22454