Chest Disease Detection In X-Ray Images Using Deep Learning Classification Method

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hazlett, Alanna, Ohashi, Naomi, Rodriguez, Timothy, Adewole, Sodiq
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hazlett, Alanna
Ohashi, Naomi
Rodriguez, Timothy
Adewole, Sodiq
author_facet Hazlett, Alanna
Ohashi, Naomi
Rodriguez, Timothy
Adewole, Sodiq
contents In this work, we investigate the performance across multiple classification models to classify chest X-ray images into four categories of COVID-19, pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), and normal cases. We leveraged transfer learning techniques with state-of-the-art pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) models. We fine-tuned these pre-trained architectures on a labeled medical x-ray images. The initial results are promising with high accuracy and strong performance in key classification metrics such as precision, recall, and F1 score. We applied Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) for model interpretability to provide visual explanations for classification decisions, improving trust and transparency in clinical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chest Disease Detection In X-Ray Images Using Deep Learning Classification Method
Hazlett, Alanna
Ohashi, Naomi
Rodriguez, Timothy
Adewole, Sodiq
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In this work, we investigate the performance across multiple classification models to classify chest X-ray images into four categories of COVID-19, pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), and normal cases. We leveraged transfer learning techniques with state-of-the-art pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) models. We fine-tuned these pre-trained architectures on a labeled medical x-ray images. The initial results are promising with high accuracy and strong performance in key classification metrics such as precision, recall, and F1 score. We applied Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) for model interpretability to provide visual explanations for classification decisions, improving trust and transparency in clinical applications.
title Chest Disease Detection In X-Ray Images Using Deep Learning Classification Method
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22609