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Main Authors: Gonul, Yilmaz Ege, Kayan, Ceyhun Efe, Mustafazade, Ilknur, Kandasamy, Nagarajan, Taskin, Baris
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22631
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author Gonul, Yilmaz Ege
Kayan, Ceyhun Efe
Mustafazade, Ilknur
Kandasamy, Nagarajan
Taskin, Baris
author_facet Gonul, Yilmaz Ege
Kayan, Ceyhun Efe
Mustafazade, Ilknur
Kandasamy, Nagarajan
Taskin, Baris
contents Oscillator-based Ising machines (OIMs) and oscillator-based Potts machines (OPMs) have emerged as promising hardware accelerators for solving NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems by leveraging the phase dynamics of coupled oscillators. In this work, a GPU-accelerated simulated OIM/OPM digital computation framework capable of solving combinatorial optimization problems is presented. The proposed implementation harnesses the parallel processing capabilities of GPUs to simulate large-scale OIM/OPMs, leveraging the advantages of digital computing to offer high precision, programmability, and scalability. The performance of the proposed GPU framework is evaluated on the max-cut problems from the GSET benchmark dataset and graph coloring problems from the SATLIB benchmarks dataset, demonstrating competitive speed and accuracy in tackling large-scale problems. The results from simulations, reaching up to 11295x speed-up over CPUs with up to 99% accuracy, establish this framework as a scalable, massively parallelized, and high-fidelity digital realization of OIM/OPMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GPU-Accelerated Simulated Oscillator Ising/Potts Machine Solving Combinatorial Optimization Problems
Gonul, Yilmaz Ege
Kayan, Ceyhun Efe
Mustafazade, Ilknur
Kandasamy, Nagarajan
Taskin, Baris
Hardware Architecture
Oscillator-based Ising machines (OIMs) and oscillator-based Potts machines (OPMs) have emerged as promising hardware accelerators for solving NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems by leveraging the phase dynamics of coupled oscillators. In this work, a GPU-accelerated simulated OIM/OPM digital computation framework capable of solving combinatorial optimization problems is presented. The proposed implementation harnesses the parallel processing capabilities of GPUs to simulate large-scale OIM/OPMs, leveraging the advantages of digital computing to offer high precision, programmability, and scalability. The performance of the proposed GPU framework is evaluated on the max-cut problems from the GSET benchmark dataset and graph coloring problems from the SATLIB benchmarks dataset, demonstrating competitive speed and accuracy in tackling large-scale problems. The results from simulations, reaching up to 11295x speed-up over CPUs with up to 99% accuracy, establish this framework as a scalable, massively parallelized, and high-fidelity digital realization of OIM/OPMs.
title GPU-Accelerated Simulated Oscillator Ising/Potts Machine Solving Combinatorial Optimization Problems
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22631