Path-Dependent SDEs: Solutions and Parameter Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Semnani, Pardis, Guan, Vincent, Robeva, Elina, Lee, Darrick
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Semnani, Pardis
Guan, Vincent
Robeva, Elina
Lee, Darrick
author_facet Semnani, Pardis
Guan, Vincent
Robeva, Elina
Lee, Darrick
contents We develop a consistent method for estimating the parameters of a rich class of path-dependent SDEs, called signature SDEs, which can model general path-dependent phenomena. Path signatures are iterated integrals of a given path with the property that any sufficiently nice function of the path can be approximated by a linear functional of its signatures. This is why we model the drift and diffusion of our signature SDE as linear functions of path signatures. We provide conditions that ensure the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a general signature SDE. We then introduce the Expected Signature Matching Method (ESMM) for linear signature SDEs, which enables inference of the signature-dependent drift and diffusion coefficients from observed trajectories. Furthermore, we prove that ESMM is consistent: given sufficiently many samples and Picard iterations used by the method, the parameters estimated by the ESMM approach the true parameter with arbitrary precision. Finally, we demonstrate on a variety of empirical simulations that our ESMM accurately infers the drift and diffusion parameters from observed trajectories. While parameter estimation is often restricted by the need for a suitable parametric model, this work makes progress toward a completely general framework for SDE parameter estimation, using signature terms to model arbitrary path-independent and path-dependent processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Path-Dependent SDEs: Solutions and Parameter Estimation
Semnani, Pardis
Guan, Vincent
Robeva, Elina
Lee, Darrick
Statistics Theory
Probability
60L20, 60L90, 62M99, 62M09
We develop a consistent method for estimating the parameters of a rich class of path-dependent SDEs, called signature SDEs, which can model general path-dependent phenomena. Path signatures are iterated integrals of a given path with the property that any sufficiently nice function of the path can be approximated by a linear functional of its signatures. This is why we model the drift and diffusion of our signature SDE as linear functions of path signatures. We provide conditions that ensure the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a general signature SDE. We then introduce the Expected Signature Matching Method (ESMM) for linear signature SDEs, which enables inference of the signature-dependent drift and diffusion coefficients from observed trajectories. Furthermore, we prove that ESMM is consistent: given sufficiently many samples and Picard iterations used by the method, the parameters estimated by the ESMM approach the true parameter with arbitrary precision. Finally, we demonstrate on a variety of empirical simulations that our ESMM accurately infers the drift and diffusion parameters from observed trajectories. While parameter estimation is often restricted by the need for a suitable parametric model, this work makes progress toward a completely general framework for SDE parameter estimation, using signature terms to model arbitrary path-independent and path-dependent processes.
title Path-Dependent SDEs: Solutions and Parameter Estimation
topic Statistics Theory
Probability
60L20, 60L90, 62M99, 62M09
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22646