Frictional Contact Network in Dense Suspension Flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sharma, Shweta, Sharma, Abhishek, Singh, Abhinendra
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sharma, Shweta
Sharma, Abhishek
Singh, Abhinendra
author_facet Sharma, Shweta
Sharma, Abhishek
Singh, Abhinendra
contents Dense particulate suspensions often exhibit a dramatic increase in viscosity in response to external deformation. This shear thickening behavior has been related to a transition from lubricated, unconstrained pairwise motion to a frictional contact network (FCN) at high stresses. Here, we study the characteristics of the FCN formed during shear thickening to investigate the role of constraints, emphasizing the impact of resistance to gear-like rolling. We contrast the FCN formed by sliding friction alone with that formed by particles with sliding and rolling constraints. Particles with sliding constraints only form a highly interconnected network with primary force chains in the compressive direction, which requires orthogonal support from other force chains. However, orthogonal support is not required for mechanical stability when particles have both sliding and rolling constraints. In addition, the force chains appear linear and longer, reducing the jamming volume fraction for rough/faceted particles. Finally, we propose a novel mechanical stability picture for rough/faceted particles with sliding and rolling constraints, which is crucial for understanding the flow behavior of real-life suspensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Frictional Contact Network in Dense Suspension Flow
Sharma, Shweta
Sharma, Abhishek
Singh, Abhinendra
Soft Condensed Matter
Dense particulate suspensions often exhibit a dramatic increase in viscosity in response to external deformation. This shear thickening behavior has been related to a transition from lubricated, unconstrained pairwise motion to a frictional contact network (FCN) at high stresses. Here, we study the characteristics of the FCN formed during shear thickening to investigate the role of constraints, emphasizing the impact of resistance to gear-like rolling. We contrast the FCN formed by sliding friction alone with that formed by particles with sliding and rolling constraints. Particles with sliding constraints only form a highly interconnected network with primary force chains in the compressive direction, which requires orthogonal support from other force chains. However, orthogonal support is not required for mechanical stability when particles have both sliding and rolling constraints. In addition, the force chains appear linear and longer, reducing the jamming volume fraction for rough/faceted particles. Finally, we propose a novel mechanical stability picture for rough/faceted particles with sliding and rolling constraints, which is crucial for understanding the flow behavior of real-life suspensions.
title Frictional Contact Network in Dense Suspension Flow
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22747