Telecom quantum dots on GaAs substrates as integration-ready high performance single-photon sources

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Costa, Beatrice, Scaparra, Bianca, Wei, Xiao, Riedl, Hubert, Koblmüller, Gregor, Zallo, Eugenio, Finley, Jonathan, Hanschke, Lukas, Müller, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Costa, Beatrice
Scaparra, Bianca
Wei, Xiao
Riedl, Hubert
Koblmüller, Gregor
Zallo, Eugenio
Finley, Jonathan
Hanschke, Lukas
Müller, Kai
author_facet Costa, Beatrice
Scaparra, Bianca
Wei, Xiao
Riedl, Hubert
Koblmüller, Gregor
Zallo, Eugenio
Finley, Jonathan
Hanschke, Lukas
Müller, Kai
contents The development of deterministic single photon sources emitting in the telecommunication bands is a key challenge for quantum communication and photonic quantum computing. Here, we investigate the optical properties and single-photon emission of molecular beam epitaxy grown semiconductor quantum dots emitting in the telecom O- and C- bands. The quantum dots are embedded in a InGaAs matrix with fixed indium content grown on top of a compositionally graded InGaAs buffer. This structure allows for the future implementation of electrically contacted nanocavities to enable high-quality and bright QD emission. In detailed optical characterizations we observe linewidths as low as $ 50 μ$eV, close to the spectrometer resolution limit, low fine structure splittings close to $ 10 μ$eV, and $g^{(2)} (0)$ values as low as $0.08$. These results advance the current performance metrics for MBE-grown quantum dots on GaAs substrates emitting in the telecom bands and showcase the potential of the presented heterostructures for further integration into photonic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Telecom quantum dots on GaAs substrates as integration-ready high performance single-photon sources
Costa, Beatrice
Scaparra, Bianca
Wei, Xiao
Riedl, Hubert
Koblmüller, Gregor
Zallo, Eugenio
Finley, Jonathan
Hanschke, Lukas
Müller, Kai
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
The development of deterministic single photon sources emitting in the telecommunication bands is a key challenge for quantum communication and photonic quantum computing. Here, we investigate the optical properties and single-photon emission of molecular beam epitaxy grown semiconductor quantum dots emitting in the telecom O- and C- bands. The quantum dots are embedded in a InGaAs matrix with fixed indium content grown on top of a compositionally graded InGaAs buffer. This structure allows for the future implementation of electrically contacted nanocavities to enable high-quality and bright QD emission. In detailed optical characterizations we observe linewidths as low as $ 50 μ$eV, close to the spectrometer resolution limit, low fine structure splittings close to $ 10 μ$eV, and $g^{(2)} (0)$ values as low as $0.08$. These results advance the current performance metrics for MBE-grown quantum dots on GaAs substrates emitting in the telecom bands and showcase the potential of the presented heterostructures for further integration into photonic devices.
title Telecom quantum dots on GaAs substrates as integration-ready high performance single-photon sources
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22886