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Auteurs principaux: Cuenca-Montenegro, Freddier, Herrera, Marcela, Reina, John H.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22902
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author Cuenca-Montenegro, Freddier
Herrera, Marcela
Reina, John H.
author_facet Cuenca-Montenegro, Freddier
Herrera, Marcela
Reina, John H.
contents We evaluate the role of quantum coherence as a thermodynamic resource in a noisy, Markovian, one-qubit heat engine. By consuming the coherence of noisy quantum states, we demonstrate that the engine can surpass the classical efficiency limit when operating according to a quantum Otto cycle. The engine's non-classical nature is demonstrated by its violation of the Leggett-Garg's temporal correlations inequality. Amplitude damping increases the extractable work under partial thermalization, thereby increasing the efficiency. In contrast, phase damping increases the extractable work under partial thermalization but reduces the efficiency. We implement the entire Otto cycle in a quantum circuit, simulating realistic amplitude and phase damping channels, as well as gate-level noise. We introduce an operational measure of the circuit's thermodynamic cost to establish a direct link between energy consumption and information processing in quantum heat engines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_22902
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Markovian heat engine boosted by quantum coherence
Cuenca-Montenegro, Freddier
Herrera, Marcela
Reina, John H.
Quantum Physics
We evaluate the role of quantum coherence as a thermodynamic resource in a noisy, Markovian, one-qubit heat engine. By consuming the coherence of noisy quantum states, we demonstrate that the engine can surpass the classical efficiency limit when operating according to a quantum Otto cycle. The engine's non-classical nature is demonstrated by its violation of the Leggett-Garg's temporal correlations inequality. Amplitude damping increases the extractable work under partial thermalization, thereby increasing the efficiency. In contrast, phase damping increases the extractable work under partial thermalization but reduces the efficiency. We implement the entire Otto cycle in a quantum circuit, simulating realistic amplitude and phase damping channels, as well as gate-level noise. We introduce an operational measure of the circuit's thermodynamic cost to establish a direct link between energy consumption and information processing in quantum heat engines.
title Markovian heat engine boosted by quantum coherence
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22902