Topological Adaptive Least Mean Squares Algorithms over Simplicial Complexes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Marinucci, Lorenzo, Battiloro, Claudio, Di Lorenzo, Paolo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Marinucci, Lorenzo
Battiloro, Claudio
Di Lorenzo, Paolo
author_facet Marinucci, Lorenzo
Battiloro, Claudio
Di Lorenzo, Paolo
contents This paper introduces a novel adaptive framework for processing dynamic flow signals over simplicial complexes, extending classical least-mean-squares (LMS) methods to high-order topological domains. Building on discrete Hodge theory, we present a topological LMS algorithm that efficiently processes streaming signals observed over time-varying edge subsets. We provide a detailed stochastic analysis of the algorithm, deriving its stability conditions, steady-state mean-square-error, and convergence speed, while exploring the impact of edge sampling on performance. We also propose strategies to design optimal edge sampling probabilities, minimizing rate while ensuring desired estimation accuracy. Assuming partial knowledge of the complex structure (e.g., the underlying graph), we introduce an adaptive topology inference method that integrates with the proposed LMS framework. Additionally, we propose a distributed version of the algorithm and analyze its stability and mean-square-error properties. Empirical results on synthetic and real-world traffic data demonstrate that our approach, in both centralized and distributed settings, outperforms graph-based LMS methods by leveraging higher-order topological features.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological Adaptive Least Mean Squares Algorithms over Simplicial Complexes
Marinucci, Lorenzo
Battiloro, Claudio
Di Lorenzo, Paolo
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
This paper introduces a novel adaptive framework for processing dynamic flow signals over simplicial complexes, extending classical least-mean-squares (LMS) methods to high-order topological domains. Building on discrete Hodge theory, we present a topological LMS algorithm that efficiently processes streaming signals observed over time-varying edge subsets. We provide a detailed stochastic analysis of the algorithm, deriving its stability conditions, steady-state mean-square-error, and convergence speed, while exploring the impact of edge sampling on performance. We also propose strategies to design optimal edge sampling probabilities, minimizing rate while ensuring desired estimation accuracy. Assuming partial knowledge of the complex structure (e.g., the underlying graph), we introduce an adaptive topology inference method that integrates with the proposed LMS framework. Additionally, we propose a distributed version of the algorithm and analyze its stability and mean-square-error properties. Empirical results on synthetic and real-world traffic data demonstrate that our approach, in both centralized and distributed settings, outperforms graph-based LMS methods by leveraging higher-order topological features.
title Topological Adaptive Least Mean Squares Algorithms over Simplicial Complexes
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23160