Context-Aware Semantic Communication for the Wireless Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Guangyuan, Liu, Yinqiu, Wang, Jiacheng, Du, Hongyang, Niyato, Dusit, Kang, Jiawen, Xiong, Zehui, Jamalipour, Abbas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Liu, Guangyuan
Liu, Yinqiu
Wang, Jiacheng
Du, Hongyang
Niyato, Dusit
Kang, Jiawen
Xiong, Zehui
Jamalipour, Abbas
author_facet Liu, Guangyuan
Liu, Yinqiu
Wang, Jiacheng
Du, Hongyang
Niyato, Dusit
Kang, Jiawen
Xiong, Zehui
Jamalipour, Abbas
contents In next-generation wireless networks, supporting real-time applications such as augmented reality, autonomous driving, and immersive Metaverse services demands stringent constraints on bandwidth, latency, and reliability. Existing semantic communication (SemCom) approaches typically rely on static models, overlooking dynamic conditions and contextual cues vital for efficient transmission. To address these challenges, we propose CaSemCom, a context-aware SemCom framework that leverages a Large Language Model (LLM)-based gating mechanism and a Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture to adaptively select and encode only high-impact semantic features across multiple data modalities. Our multimodal, multi-user case study demonstrates that CaSemCom significantly improves reconstructed image fidelity while reducing bandwidth usage, outperforming single-agent deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods and traditional baselines in convergence speed, semantic accuracy, and retransmission overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23249
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Context-Aware Semantic Communication for the Wireless Networks
Liu, Guangyuan
Liu, Yinqiu
Wang, Jiacheng
Du, Hongyang
Niyato, Dusit
Kang, Jiawen
Xiong, Zehui
Jamalipour, Abbas
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
In next-generation wireless networks, supporting real-time applications such as augmented reality, autonomous driving, and immersive Metaverse services demands stringent constraints on bandwidth, latency, and reliability. Existing semantic communication (SemCom) approaches typically rely on static models, overlooking dynamic conditions and contextual cues vital for efficient transmission. To address these challenges, we propose CaSemCom, a context-aware SemCom framework that leverages a Large Language Model (LLM)-based gating mechanism and a Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture to adaptively select and encode only high-impact semantic features across multiple data modalities. Our multimodal, multi-user case study demonstrates that CaSemCom significantly improves reconstructed image fidelity while reducing bandwidth usage, outperforming single-agent deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods and traditional baselines in convergence speed, semantic accuracy, and retransmission overhead.
title Context-Aware Semantic Communication for the Wireless Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23249